Plant Cell Structure and Function Quiz

A rigid structure surrounding the plant cell, composed mainly of cellulose, providing support and protection.

A thin, flexible layer that controls what enters and exits the cell, made of phospholipids and proteins.

Green organelle in plant cells where photosynthesis takes place, containing chlorophyll, thylakoids, and a double membrane.

The gel-like substance inside the cell where many metabolic processes, like protein synthesis and energy production, occur.

A large, central organelle in plant cells that stores water, maintains turgor pressure, and helps with waste storage.

A network of flattened sacs that modify, package, and transport proteins, similar to a postal service.

Small structures that synthesize proteins, like tiny factories. They are found in both animal and plant cells.

A network of interconnected membranes involved in lipid synthesis and detoxification, without ribosomes attached.

A network of interconnected membranes with ribosomes attached, responsible for protein synthesis and modification.

The organelle containing the cell's genetic material (DNA) and controls cellular activities.