35 Questions
What is the purpose of developing insect-resistant crop varieties?
To reduce pesticide use
What is the term for the process of cultivating plant parts in a nutrient medium under sterile conditions?
Plant tissue culture
What is the primary objective of biofortification?
To improve nutritional content
What is the result of micropropagation?
Somaclones
What is an example of a crop variety developed for insect resistance?
All of the above
What is the estimated number of people who suffer from hidden hunger due to nutrient deficient food?
3 billion
What is the primary goal of biofortification in plant breeding?
To improve the nutritional aspect of food and public health
Which of the following crops can be developed to have higher protein content through biofortification?
Cassava and Sorghum
What is the result of a diet lacking essential micronutrients like iron, vitamin A, and zinc?
Risk of disease and reduced mental abilities
How many people in the world do not get adequate food or nutritional requirements?
840 million
Which of the following is a objective of biofortification?
To improve vitamin content
Which variety of rice was developed to be rich in Vitamin A?
Golden rice
What is the benefit of Single Cell Protein in terms of environmental pollution?
Minimizes environmental pollution
What is the characteristic of Methylophilus methylotrophus?
High rate of biomass production
What is the main characteristic of protein rich beans developed by Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI)?
High in protein content
What is the main goal of Biofortification?
To increase micronutrient and mineral content
What is the advantage of Single Cell Protein in terms of nutritional content?
Rich in high quality protein and poor in fat content
What is the primary purpose of cross-breeding in farm management?
To develop new breeds with desirable qualities
What is the term for the offspring of two different but related species?
Interspecific hybrid
What is the purpose of artificial insemination in controlled breeding experiments?
To improve the quality of animal produce
What is the result of superovulation in Multiple Ovulation Embryo Transfer Technology (MOET)?
Production of 6-8 eggs per estrus cycle
What is the primary advantage of Hisardale breed?
Brilliant white wool in large quantity
What is the purpose of cryopreservation in controlled breeding experiments?
To preserve sperm for future use
What is the primary objective of inbreeding in animal breeding?
To accumulate superior genes and eliminate less desired genes
What is the result of continued inbreeding in a breed?
Accumulation of recessive genes leading to inbreeding depression
What is the main advantage of out-crossing in animal breeding?
It overcomes below average productivity and lower milk production
What is the characteristic of a bull that is suitable for breeding?
Strong immunity, vigour, and virility
What is the benefit of out-crossing in overcoming inbreeding depression?
It overcomes inbreeding depression through a single out-cross
What is the ideal breeding method for animals that are below average in milk productivity?
Out-crossing
What is the primary purpose of inbreeding in animal breeding?
To produce desirable traits
What is the goal of cross-breeding in plant breeding?
To combine the desirable traits of different parents
Which disease is Wheat Himgiri resistant to?
Leaf and stripe rust
What is the purpose of mutation breeding in plant breeding?
To produce disease-resistant varieties
What is the method of plant breeding that involves selection and testing of superior recombinants?
Breeding a new genetic variety
Which of the following crops is resistant to Chilli mosaic virus and Tobacco mosaic virus?
Chilli
This quiz assesses your knowledge of plant breeding's role in enhancing food quality and addressing micronutrient deficiencies that affect millions worldwide. Learn about the consequences of hidden hunger and how plant breeding can help. Test your understanding of the importance of essential micronutrients like iron, vitamin A, iodine, and zinc.
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