Plant Anatomy and Physiology Quiz

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10 Questions

What is the term for the process of allocating organic molecules synthesized by the plant?

Translocation

In what type of cell division does asexual reproduction perform to create a clone?

Mitosis

Which part of the plant translocates the food synthesized during photosynthesis?

Phloem

What is the term for the structure of the root that absorbs water and nutrients from the soil?

Lateral root and root hairs

What attracts water molecules to one another?

Hydrogen bonds

What is the primary function of the Casparian strip in plant structures?

Prevent the movement of water molecules during the apoplastic pathway

What force is responsible for the movement of water through tracheids in plants?

Capillary action

Which plant structure directly delivers sperm to the egg during fertilization?

Pollen tube

What type of plant cell or tissue is primarily responsible for the extremely high growth rate of plants?

Meristematic tissue

Which category of dermal cells do trichomes, the hair-like outgrowths on plants, belong to?

Specialized Dermal Cells

Test your knowledge on plant anatomy and physiology with this quiz. Questions cover topics such as water movement, pollination, fertilization, cell/tissue types, and reproductive structures.

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