Planet Earth Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which planet in the Solar System is Earth?

  • Earth (correct)
  • Venus
  • Mars
  • Mercury

What is the shape of Earth?

  • Oblate spheroid (correct)
  • Perfect sphere
  • Cuboid
  • Cylinder

What percentage of Earth is covered by water?

  • 100%
  • 90%
  • 71% (correct)
  • 50%

What is the primary function of Earth's magnetic field?

<p>Deflecting solar wind (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Earth's natural satellite?

<p>Moon (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which planet is the Earth's closest neighbor?

<p>Venus (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason Earth is called the 'Blue Planet'?

<p>The presence of water on its surface (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of the Ozone layer in Earth's atmosphere?

<p>To absorb harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate percentage of Earth's surface that is covered by islands and continents?

<p>30% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the composition of Earth's inner core?

<p>Solid iron (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Earth Overview

  • Earth is the third planet in the Solar System.

Earth's Shape and Composition

  • Earth is approximately spherical in shape.
  • The inner core of Earth is composed of solid iron and nickel.

Water Coverage

  • About 71% of Earth's surface is covered by water.

Earth's Magnetic Field

  • The primary function of Earth's magnetic field is to protect the planet from harmful solar and cosmic radiation.

Earth's Satellite

  • Earth has one natural satellite, which is the Moon.

Earth's Nearest Neighbor

  • Venus is Earth's closest neighbor in the Solar System.

Earth's Nickname

  • Earth is called the 'Blue Planet' due to the large amount of water that covers its surface.

Ozone Layer

  • The primary role of the Ozone layer in Earth's atmosphere is to absorb and shield the planet from harmful ultraviolet radiation.

Landmass Coverage

  • About 29% of Earth's surface is covered by islands and continents.

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