Podcast
Questions and Answers
What type of plain is formed by the sediments carried downstream by a glacier?
What type of plain is formed by the sediments carried downstream by a glacier?
- Loess plain
- Coastal plain
- River plain
- Glacial plain (correct)
What is the primary cause of the formation of a flood plain?
What is the primary cause of the formation of a flood plain?
- Continued volcanic activity
- Erosion from wind
- Sediment deposition during floods of rivers (correct)
- Glacial melting
Which of the following is a characteristic feature of lava plains?
Which of the following is a characteristic feature of lava plains?
- They are created from the flow of lava and are usually darker than surrounding land. (correct)
- They are formed by coastal erosion and tidal actions.
- They are typically lighter in color due to minerals found in the soil.
- They are formed by sediments deposited by rivers.
Which of the following best describes a coastal plain?
Which of the following best describes a coastal plain?
The Indus Valley Plain is mainly formed by the deposits of which river?
The Indus Valley Plain is mainly formed by the deposits of which river?
Flashcards
River Plain
River Plain
A flat, low-lying area formed by the deposition of sediments over a long period of time by a river.
Glacial Plain
Glacial Plain
A plain formed by the accumulation of sediment carried by a glacier, often found at the base of a glacier.
Loess Plain
Loess Plain
A plain formed by the accumulation of wind-blown sediment, often found in arid or semi-arid regions.
Lava Plain
Lava Plain
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Coastal Plain
Coastal Plain
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Study Notes
Alluvial Plains
- Formed by the Huang He River (Yellow River), giving it its name
- Covers nearly 750,000 square kilometers
Glacial Plains
- Created by glacial erosion and deposition
- Two types: sandur and till
Loess Plains
- Formed by wind deposition
- Example: Gobi Desert
River Plains
- Formed by river flooding and sediment deposition
- Example: Indus Valley Plain in Pakistan. This plain is formed by the Indus River and its tributaries. Most of the plain lies in the region of Punjab.
Lava Plains
- Formed by cooled lava flows
- Typically darker in color due to basalt mineral
Coastal Plains
- Low-lying, flat land next to the ocean
- Can be formed by falling sea levels or river deposits
- Examples of Tidal Deltas: Indus Delta (Pakistan) and Ganges Delta (Bangladesh)
Arctic Plains
- No information provided regarding "barre plain"
Desert vs. Tundra Plains
Feature | Desert | Tundra |
---|---|---|
Temperature | Extremely hot during the day, very cold at night | Very cold year-round |
Precipitation | Very low | Low, mostly snow |
Vegetation | Sparse, mostly drought-resistant plants, cacti | Low-lying shrubs and grasses |
Animal Adaptations | Adaptations to conserve water (camels, desert foxes ) | Adaptations to cold temperatures(snowy owls) |
Water Availability | Very scarce | Limited, often frozen |
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Description
This quiz covers various types of plains, including alluvial, glacial, loess, river, lava, coastal, and arctic plains. Explore the characteristics, formations, and examples of these geological features. Test your understanding of how different plains are formed and their significance in geography.