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Pioneers in Psychology and Education
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Pioneers in Psychology and Education

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Questions and Answers

What does 'Dangal' refer to?

  • Internal aspect of dignity (correct)
  • Equity in giving rewards
  • Conformity to social norms
  • Judging one's own worth
  • Which value may clash with 'Kalayaan' (Freedom and mobility)?

  • Katarungan
  • Katarungan
  • Ugali at Pagkatao
  • Pakikisama (correct)
  • What is the purpose of 'Panukat ng Ugali at Pagkatao (PUP)'?

  • To assess intelligence of individuals
  • To measure Filipino-oriented traits, behaviors, and attitudes (correct)
  • To predict career success
  • To evaluate physical health
  • What does 'Katarungan' actually refer to?

    <p>Equity in giving rewards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many problems are mentioned in the text related to personality measurement?

    <p>2 problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When was 'Panukat ng Ugali at Pagkatao (PUP)' first presented to the international scientific community?

    <p>Early 1980s</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the first to major in Psychology from undergraduate to doctoral level?

    <p>Sinfroso Padilla</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which individual received their Ph.D in Philosophy from UST?

    <p>Fr. Angel De Blas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who established the department of psychology at Ateneo de Manila University?

    <p>Fr. Jaime Bulatao</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which year did Dr. Elias Bumatay finish his PhD in Educational Psychology?

    <p>1940</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was noted for citing trends in personality measurement and developments in personality testing?

    <p>Carlota</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which individual graduated with a PhD in Comparative and Physiological Psychology from Stanford?

    <p>Mariano Obias</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the head of the Philippine Studies program at the University of Chicago from 1953-1977?

    <p>Fred Eggan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which theory emphasizes that the stronger or more competent members of a species succeed in competition and pass on their special characteristics to their offspring?

    <p>Natural Selection by Charles Darwin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who developed a theory that explains human morality using biology more effectively than other fields?

    <p>E.O. Wilson</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which concept in Evolutionary Biology involves family members mutually helping each other by sacrificing one member for the benefit of the rest?

    <p>Kin Selection/Inclusive Fitness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did E.O. Wilson emphasize can better explain human morality than other fields?

    <p>Biology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the approach taken in combining Mendelian genetics and Mathematical modeling in the 1930s with regards to natural selection?

    <p>Mathematical approach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does PSYCHOLOGY AS WEIRD stand for?

    <p>Western, Educated, Industrialized, Rich, Democratic Countries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the consequences of the marginalization or exclusion of local experiences in psychology?

    <p>Distortion in the understanding of local experience</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is INDIGENIZATION in the context of psychology as mentioned in the text?

    <p>The process of integrating local culture into psychological studies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the GREAT CULTURAL DIVIDE refer to according to Sikolohiyang Pilipino?

    <p>The disparity created by poverty among Filipinos</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the focus of Cultural Psychology as opposed to Cross-Cultural Psychology?

    <p>Rejection of the idea of universal psychological theories</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does INDIGENIZATION FROM WITHIN differ from INDIGENIZATION FROM WITHOUT?

    <p>Indigenization From Within integrates local knowledge into psychological theories.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who first identified the similarities among the concepts of 'loob' (Tagalog), 'utang kabubut-on' (Bisaya), and 'utang-nga-naimbag-a-nakem' (Ilokano)?

    <p>Charles Kaut and Mary Hollnsteiner in 1961</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name given to the biological foundation for 'utang na loob'?

    <p>Kabalaslan-sa-lawas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of Lourdes Quisumbing's work in 1976 related to 'Utang na loob'?

    <p>She identified the concept of 'utang kabubut-on'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which work initiated a more detailed discussion on 'utang kabubut-on' and added equivalents translated into different Philippine languages?

    <p>Lourdes Quisumbing in 1962</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What project did UP Diliman initiate in 2010 related to personality scale construction?

    <p>Personality Inventory project</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which language equivalent can replace 'Kabalaslan-sa-lawas' according to Mercado in 1994?

    <p>'Utang nga kabalaslan'</p> Signup and view all the answers

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