Pineal Gland and Melatonin Quiz
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Questions and Answers

True or false: Melatonin is secreted in darkness in both day-active and night-active animals?

True (A)

True or false: The pineal gland represents a kind of atrophied photoreceptor from the point of view of biological evolution?

True (A)

True or false: The pineal gland consists mainly of pinealocytes and four other cell types have been identified?

True (A)

True or false: The suprachiasmatic nucleus of the hypothalamus communicates the message of darkness to the pinealocytes in humans?

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Research has shown an increase in the number of pinealocytes as the age of the organism increases?

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which gland is responsible for the production and release of oxytocin and vasopressin?

<p>Pituitary gland (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which set of hormones are released by the hypothalamus directly into the systemic bloodstream?

<p>Oxytocin and vasopressin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of cells does the posterior pituitary gland lack?

<p>Hormone-producing cells (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of vasopressin (ADH) in the body?

<p>Reduce urine output (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which gland is responsible for the production and release of growth hormone inhibitory hormone (GHIH), also known as somatostatin?

<p>Pancreas (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of biology, what is the functional basic unit of life?

<p>Cell (biology) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which film is a 2000 psychological thriller starring Jennifer Lopez?

<p>The Cell (film) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which song was composed by G. F. Cobb and named after a poem by Rudyard Kipling?

<p>Cells, an art song composed by G. F. Cobb and named after the poem by Kipling (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a 'cell group' refer to in the context of Christian church organization?

<p>Cell, a group of people in a cell group (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to a penetration-resistant form of a secret or outlawed organization?

<p>Cell, a unit of a clandestine cell system (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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