Phytochemicals in Plants Quiz

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10 Questions

What is the main function of the group of secondary metabolites known as anthocyanin glycosides in plants?

Attract insects for pollination

Which secondary metabolite group is related to flavonoids and has color that depends on the pH of the environment?

Phenolic glycosides

What is the significance of anthraquinone glycosides for plants?

Help in oxidation-reduction reactions

What is the primary purpose of cyanogenic glycosides in plants?

To defend against predators by releasing HCN

What effect do phenolic glycosides have on human blood vessel walls?

Strengthen them

What test result confirms the presence of anthraquinone glycosides?

Pink with KOH

'Rutinose' is associated with which group of secondary metabolites?

Phenolic glycosides

What role do mucilage glycosides mainly play in humans?

To give a laxative effect

How do the oxygen atoms differ in anthocyanin glycosides compared to other secondary metabolite groups?

They are positively charged

What is the primary outcome of testing a solution with KOH OMe in rutinose presence?

Pink color

Test your knowledge on phytochemicals found in plants, such as steroidal sapogenins, saponins, tannins, and their properties. Learn about their uses in medicine, taste characteristics, and detection methods.

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