Physiology Summary by Dr. Faten Harb
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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of physiology?

  • The study of diseases and their treatments
  • The study of the functions and processes of the body (correct)
  • The study of the structure of the body
  • The study of the external environment of the body
  • Which of the following is a characteristic of life?

  • Reproduction
  • Digestion
  • Respiration
  • All of the above (correct)
  • What is the meaning of homeostasis?

  • The ability of the body to maintain its internal balance (correct)
  • The ability of the body to grow and develop
  • The ability of the body to secrete hormones and digest food
  • The ability of the body to respond to external factors
  • Which of the following is an internal factor that plays a role in maintaining homeostasis?

    <p>Hormones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which process involves gas exchange in organisms?

    <p>Respiration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of secretion in the body?

    <p>To regulate hormones and digest food</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What process involves the ability to produce nerve impulses in response to stimuli?

    <p>Irritability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which function involves the movement of nutrients and waste products throughout an organism's body?

    <p>Circulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which characteristic allows for the transmission of nerve impulses along neurons?

    <p>Conductivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which function is essential for the production of offspring in living organisms?

    <p>Reproduction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT one of the temperatures of the body mentioned in the text?

    <p>Blood sugar level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which process is responsible for removing waste from the body according to the text?

    <p>Excretion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the text state is the purpose of blood pressure?

    <p>To circulate blood throughout the body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a bodily function mentioned in the text?

    <p>Respiration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct order of the bodily functions mentioned in the text?

    <ol> <li>Absorption, 2. Blood pressure, 3. Excretion, 4. Blood glucose level, 5. Body temperature</li> </ol> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of connective tissues when injury occurs?

    <p>To form collagen fibers and fill the injured area with fibrous tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of cells are primarily responsible for the repair and regeneration of tissues?

    <p>Epithelial and connective tissue cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process by which cells divide to form new cells during tissue repair?

    <p>Mitosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text as a factor related to tissue repair?

    <p>Inflammation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of collagen fibers in the tissue repair process?

    <p>To provide structural support and promote wound healing</p> Signup and view all the answers

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