Physiology of Oxygen-Hemoglobin Interaction
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Questions and Answers

What causes the Bohr shift to the right in the oxygen-hemoglobin dissociation curve?

  • Decrease in temperature
  • Increase in partial pressure of $CO_2$ (correct)
  • Decrease in acidity
  • Decrease in partial pressure of $O_2$

During which phase does heart rate (HR) sharply increase?

  • Post-exercise cooldown
  • Rest
  • Recovery
  • Exercise (correct)

What happens to the oxygen-hemoglobin dissociation curve during recovery?

  • It shifts vertically
  • It remains unchanged
  • It shifts to the right
  • It shifts to the left (correct)

What is the heart rate at rest, according to the provided information?

<p>72 bpm (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is indicated by a steady decrease in heart rate during recovery?

<p>Post-exercise oxygen debt (POOD) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Bohr Shift

The Bohr shift describes the change in the oxygen-hemoglobin dissociation curve due to factors like temperature, acidity, and partial pressures of CO2 and O2.

Rightward Shift

An increase in temperature, acidity, or partial pressure of CO2 shifts the oxygen-hemoglobin dissociation curve to the right. This means hemoglobin releases oxygen more readily.

Leftward Shift

A decrease in temperature, acidity, or partial pressure of CO2 shifts the oxygen-hemoglobin dissociation curve to the left. This means hemoglobin holds onto oxygen more tightly.

Exercise and Bohr Shift

During exercise, the oxygen-hemoglobin dissociation curve shifts to the right because the body requires more oxygen.

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Recovery and Bohr Shift

During recovery after exercise, the oxygen-hemoglobin dissociation curve shifts to the left as the body returns to resting levels.

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