Physics: Velocity Calculation
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Questions and Answers

What does the gradient of a displacement-time graph represent?

  • Acceleration
  • Displacement
  • Time
  • Velocity (correct)
  • What does the gradient of a velocity-time graph represent?

  • Displacement
  • Time
  • Acceleration (correct)
  • Velocity
  • What does the area beneath a velocity-time graph represent?

  • Time
  • Velocity
  • Displacement (correct)
  • Acceleration
  • What is the velocity of the car at 12 seconds?

    <p>21 ms^-1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the nature of velocity in a straight line?

    <p>Vector</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of a curved displacement-time graph?

    <p>The object is accelerating</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the mistake in the student's calculation of velocity at 12 seconds?

    <p>The student did not calculate the gradient of the graph</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How would you calculate the acceleration from a velocity-time graph?

    <p>By finding the gradient of the graph</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required to calculate the velocity of the car at 6 seconds?

    <p>Drawing a tangent to the graph</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the shape of the displacement-time graph of a bouncing ball?

    <p>Oscillating line</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the area beneath the velocity-time graph represent?

    <p>The total displacement of the car</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of sketching a velocity-time graph?

    <p>To visualize the velocity of the car over time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    From the velocity-time graph of an object, what can be calculated?

    <p>Acceleration and displacement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be placed on the vertical axis of the velocity-time graph?

    <p>Velocity values</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the total displacement of the car shown on the displacement-time graph?

    <p>500m</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the shape of the displacement-time graph at 6 seconds?

    <p>Curve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the total displacement of an object calculated from in a velocity-time graph?

    <p>The area beneath the line</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of quantity is velocity?

    <p>Vector</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of a straight line in a velocity-time graph?

    <p>The object is accelerating at a constant rate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the direction of velocity considered positive in a horizontal motion?

    <p>To the right</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of graph is used to calculate the total displacement of an object?

    <p>Velocity-time graph</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the shape of the area beneath the line in a velocity-time graph for an object with constant acceleration?

    <p>Triangle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of a velocity-time graph for a bouncing ball?

    <p>A sinusoidal line</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between displacement and velocity in a velocity-time graph?

    <p>Displacement is the area beneath the velocity-time graph</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Displacement-Time and Velocity-Time Graphs

    • The gradient of a displacement-time graph represents velocity.
    • The gradient of a velocity-time graph represents acceleration.
    • The area beneath a velocity-time graph represents the total displacement of an object.

    Calculating Velocity and Acceleration

    • To calculate velocity from a displacement-time graph, a tangent should be drawn on the graph at a specific point to find the instantaneous gradient.
    • To calculate acceleration from a velocity-time graph, the gradient of the graph at a specific point should be calculated.

    Velocity as a Vector

    • Velocity is a vector quantity, described by a magnitude (size) and a direction.
    • For motion along a straight line, velocity can be positive (moving in one direction) or negative (moving in the opposite direction).

    Graphical Analysis

    • A straight line on a velocity-time graph indicates constant acceleration.
    • The area beneath a velocity-time graph can be calculated to find the total displacement of an object.
    • The area beneath the graph can be calculated by finding the area of a triangle (when the graph forms a triangle with the horizontal axis).

    Bouncing Ball Graphs

    • A displacement-time graph for a bouncing ball would show a curved shape, indicating varying velocity.
    • A velocity-time graph for a bouncing ball would show a series of peaks and troughs, indicating periods of acceleration and deceleration.

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    Description

    This quiz is about calculating velocity given displacement and time values from a graph. It tests understanding of physics concepts and graph interpretation.

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