Physics Summative Test - Term 3, 2024
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a correct unit of voltage?

  • Ohms
  • Watts
  • Amperes
  • Volts (correct)
  • Sound travels faster in air than in water.

    False

    What is the relationship between current, voltage, and resistance according to Ohm's Law?

    Current = Voltage / Resistance

    The angle of incidence is equal to the angle of __________.

    <p>reflection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their definitions:

    <p>Conduction = Heat transfer through direct contact Convection = Heat transfer through fluid motion Radiation = Heat transfer through electromagnetic waves Refraction = Bending of light as it passes between mediums</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which device is used to measure resistance?

    <p>Ohmmeter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Higher frequency sounds have a lower pitch.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Define energy transformation in the context of a light bulb.

    <p>Electrical energy is transformed into light and heat energy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The speed of sound is affected by the type of __________ through which it travels.

    <p>medium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Test Overview

    • Hard copy of the test provided on Wednesday of week 8.
    • Duration of the test is 75 minutes.
    • Total marks available: 50.
    • Test format includes 16 multiple choice questions (MCQ), short answers totaling 23 marks, practical design questions worth 7 marks, and a 4-mark section on Science as a Human Endeavour (SHE).

    Key Concepts in Physics

    • Circuits and Electricity:

      • Understand definitions of circuits and electricity.
      • Knowledge of conduction, convection, and radiation is essential.
    • Circuit Structure:

      • Familiarity with circuit diagrams and symbols for components:
        • Switch
        • Bulb
        • Battery
        • Resistor
        • Ammeter
        • Voltmeter
    • Electrical Quantities:

      • Grasp relationships between current, voltage, and resistance.
      • Ability to perform calculations associated with electric circuits.

    Sound Fundamentals

    • Sound Properties:

      • Frequency: number of waves passing a point per second.
      • Amplitude: height of the wave, related to loudness.
      • Wavelength: distance between consecutive wave peaks.
      • Pitch: perception of sound frequency.
      • Decibels (dB): unit measuring sound intensity.
    • Sound Transmission:

      • Knowledge on how sound travels through different media, explaining variations in speed.

    Light Principles

    • Light Behavior:

      • Concepts of incident ray, reflected ray, angle of incidence, and angle of reflection.
      • Understanding reflection and absorption in mirrors and other surfaces.
    • Refraction:

      • Knowledge about how light bends when passing through different media.
    • Energy Transformation:

      • Example: Electrical energy converts to light and heat in lamps.

    Wave and Particle Behavior

    • Wave Characteristics:
      • Understanding both sound waves and water waves in terms of their behavior.

    Scientific Practices

    • Experimental Design:

      • Identify independent, dependent, and controlled variables in scientific experiments.
      • Ability to formulate a hypothesis based on variable relationships.
    • Science as a Human Endeavour (SHE):

      • Discuss applications and limitations of science in societal contexts.

    Practical Circuit Connections

    • Understand how simple bulb and battery connections work, including troubleshooting non-functional circuits.

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    Description

    Prepare for the upcoming Physics Summative Test covering essential concepts such as circuits, electricity, and energy transfer mechanisms. The quiz will include multiple-choice questions, short answer queries, practical design tasks, and SHE. Ensure you are well-versed with diagrams and key definitions to excel.

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