Physics Properties Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a physical property?

  • Color (correct)
  • Flammability
  • Corrosion
  • Reactivity with acid

When a positively charged object touches a neutral object, the neutral object loses electrons and becomes negatively charged.

False (B)

A rock has a mass of 100g and a volume of 20 cm³. What is its density?

5 g/cm³

In a heating curve, the temperature remains constant during a change of state, such as when a substance is ______.

<p>melting</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following scenarios with the appropriate calculation:

<p>Calculating distance = Speed × Time Calculating density = Mass / Volume Charging by contact = Transfer of electrons Heating Curve Plateau = Change of state</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a property of non-metals?

<p>Good conductors of electricity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The element located in Group 17 and Period 3 of the periodic table is _________.

<p>chlorine</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the compound $H_2O$?

<p>Water</p> Signup and view all the answers

The atomic number of an element is equal to the number of neutrons in its nucleus.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A device with a resistance of 10 ohms has 2 amps of current flowing through it. What is the voltage across the device?

<p>20 V (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following:

<p>Homogeneous mixture = Uniform composition Heterogeneous mixture = Non-uniform composition Element = Substance consisting of atoms with the same number of protons Compound = Substance containing two or more elements chemically bonded</p> Signup and view all the answers

What would a decreasing amount of producers in a food web do to the rest of the food web?

<p>It would affect the consumers and higher level predators by having less resources available</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a chemical property?

<p>Flammability (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Malleability

The ability of a substance to be hammered or rolled into thin sheets without breaking.

Ductility

The ability of a substance to be drawn into wires without breaking.

Ionic Bond

A bond formed between a metal and a non-metal, where electrons are transferred from the metal to the non-metal.

Covalent Bond

A bond formed between two or more non-metals, where electrons are shared between the atoms.

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Atomic Number

The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom.

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Ohm's Law

The law that states that the voltage across a conductor is directly proportional to the current flowing through it.

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Homogeneous Mixture

A mixture where the components are evenly distributed and appear uniform throughout.

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Heterogeneous Mixture

A mixture where the components are not evenly distributed and can be easily distinguished.

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Density

A physical property describing how much mass is contained within a given volume.

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Word Problem

A word problem uses a story to describe a situation and requires you to solve for an unknown value.

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Contact Charging

Contact charging occurs when two objects touch, and charges move from one object to the other.

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Heating Curve

A graph illustrating the temperature changes of a substance when it's heated or cooled. Shows melting, boiling, and other state changes.

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Circuit Drawing

A diagram showing how electrical components are connected in a circuit. It uses symbols for components like batteries, resistors, and switches.

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Study Notes

Knowledge and Understanding

  • Multiple Choice (30 marks): Covers various scientific concepts evenly across all units. Example questions test understanding of properties of matter, including metals.
  • Fill in the Blank (6 marks): Focuses on knowledge of the periodic table and identifying elements by their position. Example question tests knowledge of element placement.
  • Compare/Contrast (6 marks): Requires comparing and contrasting scientific concepts or processes, including chemical bonding types, such as ionic and covalent bonds.

Thinking and Inquiry

  • Chemical Naming (10 marks): Focuses on correctly naming compounds using proper chemical nomenclature. Example tests ability to supply correct chemical names.
  • Atomic Table (10 marks):  Involves identifying atomic numbers, isotopes, and related information from the periodic table. Example question asks for the atomic number of a given element.
  • Bohr-Rutherford Drawings (9 marks): Tests knowledge on building atomic models using the Bohr-Rutherford model, including depicting the correct distribution of protons, neutrons, and electrons in atoms. Example question involves constructing an oxygen atom model.
  • Electricity Word Problems (13 marks): Requires solving problems using Ohm's Law (V = IR), efficiency, and cost calculations related to electricity. Example involves calculating current using power and voltage.

Application

  • Population Graph (3 marks): Requires interpretation of population data presented in graphs and determining growth trends.
  • Food Web Analysis (4 marks):  Tests understanding of energy flow and relationships within a food web. Example involves determining organism impact from producer decrease.
  • Classifying Substances (2 marks): Involves classifying materials as homogeneous or heterogeneous, elements, or compounds. Example tests the classification of a mixture.
  • Physical and Chemical Properties (4 marks): Differentiates between physical properties (e.g., color, boiling point) and chemical properties (e.g., reactivity).
  • Density Word Problem (5 marks): Requires solving problems involving density calculations (Density = Mass/Volume).

Communication

  • Word Problem Format (6 marks): Tests the ability to formulate and solve word problems with correct units and statements. Example involves calculating distance from speed and time.
  • Charging by Contact Diagram (4 marks): Requires drawing a diagram to demonstrate how objects become charged by contact. Example describes scenarios involving charging objects by contact.
  • Change of State Graph Analysis (6 marks):  Involves understanding and interpreting graphs that illustrate changes of state, including identifying the temperature at which changes occur.  Example question involves analyzing heating curves.
  • Circuit Drawing (2 marks):  Tests the ability to draw basic electrical circuits, including components like batteries, resistors, and switches.

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Description

Test your understanding of physical properties in physics with this quiz. Answer questions regarding mass, volume, density, and phase changes in substances. Challenge your knowledge on how different physical scenarios relate to calculations.

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