Physics Past Papers

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Questions and Answers

What physical quantity does a light-year measure?

  • Velocity
  • Luminosity
  • Distance (correct)
  • Time

Which process is exemplified by cloud formation?

  • Evaporation
  • Ionization
  • Sublimation
  • Condensation (correct)

What are the units for angular momentum in the International System of Units (SI)?

  • N·m
  • kg·m²/s (correct)
  • J·s²
  • kg·m/s²

In an N-type semiconductor, what type of charge carriers are considered minority carriers?

<p>Holes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is credited with discovering the photoelectric effect?

<p>Heinrich Rudolf Hertz (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What equation accurately represents electric flux?

<p>Electric Flux = E.S = ES Cos θ (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what type of thermodynamic process does no heat transfer occur?

<p>Adiabatic (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What defines an isothermal process?

<p>Constant temperature (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What electronic component converts alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC)?

<p>Rectifier (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following groups contains quantities that all share the same units?

<p>Work, Power, Energy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate value of the Rydberg constant ($R_\infty$)?

<p>$1.097 \times 10^7 m^{-1}$ (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What physical quantity does the unit 'kg m²/s' measure?

<p>Angular Momentum (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In vector algebra, what is the result of ii.jj.kk, where i, j, and k are unit vectors?

<p>Zero (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a light-year primarily measure?

<p>Distance (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In an N-type semiconductor, what are the minority charge carriers typically?

<p>Holes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

On what principle does a transformer operate?

<p>Mutual Induction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What physical quantities are multiplied to derive impulse?

<p>Force and Time (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of electric field lines?

<p>They never cross each other. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of quantity is strain, considering its dimensions?

<p>Dimensionless. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What process describes the formation of clouds?

<p>Condensation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What logic gate does the expression X = A + B represent?

<p>OR GATE (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of waves are sound waves classified as?

<p>Longitudinal Waves (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is 'g' independent of?

<p>Longitude (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If resistors are connected in parallel, what remains the same across each resistor?

<p>Current (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is chromatic aberration due to?

<p>Dispersion of Light (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is a light-year?

The distance light travels in one year.

What is condensation?

The process where water vapor changes to liquid.

What is angular momentum?

A vector quantity describing an object's rotation.

What are holes?

Charge carriers in N-type semiconductors.

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What is the Photoelectric effect?

Effect discovered by Heinrich Hertz in 1887.

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What is an adiabatic process?

A thermodynamic process with no heat transfer.

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What is a Rectifier?

A diode used to convert AC to DC.

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Units of Work, Power, and Energy

Work, Power and Energy share same units.

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Electric Field Lines

Electric field lines never cross each other.

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What is Condensation?

The process of cloud formation.

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What is X=A+B?

Another term for OR gate.

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What are Longitudinal waves?

Waves that travel parallel to the medium.

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Gravitational field

The work done in a closed gravitational field is zero.

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What is thermodynamics?

Energy cannot be created or destroyed.

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PN junction

PN junction is not used as amplifier.

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What is Lenz's law?

The change in flux to a mechanical force.

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What is Speed?

The ratio of distance over time.

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What happens on closed path?

No work is done in a closed path.

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Mobile Electrons?

The main difference among conductor is semiconductor and the insulator is that is No mobile Electrons.

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Half-life of Radon

Radon's half-life is 3.8 days.

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Inductance

The unit of Inductance is Henry.

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Photo Electric Effect

Process Where electrically charged particles are released from or within a material.

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Frequency

Number of wave that pass.

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Compton Effect

It absorbs radiant energy in matter.

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Angular Momentum

Property characterizing rotary inertia of an object.

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Study Notes

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Physics Subject Past Papers

  • Light-year measures distance.
  • Clouds are an example of condensation.
  • Unit of angular momentum is kg-m²/sec.
  • In N-type minority charge carriers are called holes.
  • Heinrich Rudolf Hertz discovered the photoelectric effect in 1887.
  • The formula for Electric Flux is Electric Flux = E.S = ES Cos θ.
  • Adiabatic process refers to a thermodynamic process with no heat transfer.
  • Isothermal process refers to a thermodynamic process where the temperature of a system remains constant.
  • A rectifier is an electrical component that converts alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC).
  • Work, power, and energy share the same units.
  • Rydberg constant R∞ equals 10,973,731.56816 per meter.
  • The unit of angular momentum is KG M²/s.
  • Unit ii.jj.kk = Zero
  • Light year is the unit of distance
  • N-type minorities caries Holes
  • Transformers operate on the principle of mutual abduction.
  • Impulse is the product of force and time.
  • Electric field lines never cross each other.
  • Strain is dimensionless and has no unit.
  • Cloud formation is called condensation.
  • X=A+B represents an OR GATE.
  • Sound waves are described as longitudinal waves.
  • 1 Radian equals 57.3.
  • Voltmeters are connected in parallel.
  • The pull of earth on a 20kg mass body is 9.81 ms⁻¹.
  • Force in a closed loop on gravitational field Zero
  • M¹L²2T⁻¹ is the dimensions of angular momentum.
  • A geostationary satellite cover 120°.
  • The distance covered by the body at specific instance of time is Instantaneous velocity
  • The vertical component of projectile is Projectile Motion
  • The range of projectile depends Initial Velocity
  • The equation of continuity A1v1=A2V2, or P1 =P2
  • Electromagnetic Waves are of the Transverse Waves
  • The waves in the organ pipe are of the Longitudinal Stationary Waves
  • If the torque of a body is 2000 Nm and angular momentum is 2 then moment of inertia 1000 Kgm²
  • Max plank proposed the Quantum Theory
  • In photo electro effect electron losses it's energy and it's wavelength Decreases
  • In inelastic collision both momentum and energy is Elastic Collision
  • Optical fiber has core, and Cladding
  • There are three optical fiber
  • The Kinetic energy of a body is related with Directly
  • The efficiency of diesel engine is 35-40%
  • The study of charges at rest is Electrostatic
  • Mathematical form of Ampere §B·dl =µΟΙ
  • Power is inverse of Focal Length
  • Light year is unit of Distance
  • Dimension of P= W/t ML²T⁻³
  • Limiting friction is No Unit
  • Force of gravity is Increases
  • Sky is scattering of ligh
  • PN junction used Amplifier
  • Force is F=Qe
  • close surface is 1/Absalom
  • Reversible of is Fission
  • Unit of work Joule
  • frequency Pitch Of
  • Lenz's law
  • speed of an object
  • distance velocity
  • 4 Time force
  • Work done in closed path is Zero
  • Main difference among electrons
  • Aplha particles are Electrons
  • Critical 11.2 km per
  • Aeroplane off Maximum
  • Value or - Altitude, latitude or, longitude
  • Energy Potential
  • Same
  • The Dispersion of Light
  • Magnification
  • light Why? Gas
  • kilometer

Physical Speed

  • 761 mph the speed of sound
  • Squared second (kg-m²/sec)
  • the unit of Energy?
  • present Alpha
  • NPN & PNP
  • projectile 45 Degree
  • Energy, Distance, Density

###Half-life of Radon

  • Scalar quantities are - Temperature 79.
  • thermodynamics thermodynamics is AU = q + W
  • Current and Distance
  • What is equation to - τ=rxF
  • Phenomemum Electric

-

  • 87 Temperature
  • Frequency
  • Photo Electric Effect shows which that call Particle

the Photoelectric

  • is X-rays production?
  • and its Creation Production
  • which Gama Rays?
  • absorbed Compton
  • junction In Junction
  • Forward Bias
  • opposite Reverse Bias
  • Impulse Ns or Kg m/s
  • the of Angular Momentum

vector

  • vector Is Axial
  • charges through the 100.
  • Line. Axial

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