Physics of Nuclear Medicine and Radiotherapy
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Questions and Answers

What is the unit of radioactivity in the SI system?

  • Half-life (T1/2)
  • Disintegration per second (Dps)
  • Curie (Ci)
  • Becquerel (Bq) (correct)
  • What property do some natural elements with unstable nuclei possess?

  • Inertness
  • Radioactivity (correct)
  • Fixed half-life
  • Stability
  • What is the time needed for half of the radioactive nuclei to decay called?

  • Nuclear disintegration period
  • Half-life (T1/2) (correct)
  • Radioactive decay time
  • Disintegration rate
  • Which type of emission from radioactive material is positively charged and can stop in a few centimeters of air?

    <p>Alpha particles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of emission from radioactive material is more penetrating than alpha particles and can be stopped by a few millimeters of tissue?

    <p>Beta particles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the most commonly used radionuclides in nuclear medicine?

    <p>Gamma-ray emitters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of photons are identical to X-rays but have much higher energies?

    <p>Gamma-rays</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which radionuclide has a half-life of 211100 years and is of negligible effects on the patient?

    <p>^99mTc</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What imaging technique uses radionuclides that decay by gamma-ray emission?

    <p>Single photon imaging</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main disadvantage of ^131I in nuclear medicine studies?

    <p>Produces beta rays with relatively large radiation dose to the patient</p> Signup and view all the answers

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