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Questions and Answers
What does absolute temperature characterize in a system?
What does absolute temperature characterize in a system?
thermal equilibrium
When does temperature of absolute zero correspond to?
When does temperature of absolute zero correspond to?
- A situation where any agitation movements vanishes (correct)
- A situation with no particle movement
- A situation with high thermal agitation
- A situation with infinite energy
What happens when the absolute temperature is changing in a system process?
What happens when the absolute temperature is changing in a system process?
exchanging energy as heat
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Study Notes
Absolute Temperature
- Characterizes the state of thermal equilibrium of a system, having the same value throughout the system regardless of the number of particles.
- Measures the intensity of thermal agitation movement, only applicable to systems in thermal equilibrium.
- Absolute zero (0 K) is a hypothetical state where all agitation movements cease, but it is unreachable according to the 3rd Principle.
- Any process involving a change in absolute temperature involves the exchange of energy as heat (Q).
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