Physics Lesson 1: Vacuum, Gas Flow Conductance, Viscous Flow
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Questions and Answers

Who developed the 1st vacuum in 1904?

  • John Ambrose Fleming (correct)
  • Edison
  • Lee De Forest
  • Thomas Edison

What does a Fleming Diode do?

  • Allows electric current flow in both directions
  • Blocks all electric current
  • Generates heat
  • Allows electric current flow in one direction (correct)

What is the main function of a cathode in a vacuum tube?

  • Emits free electrons (correct)
  • Generates thermal energy
  • Blocks the flow of electrons
  • Collects free electrons

Why are vacuum tubes considered advantageous?

<p>They can work at high temps without damage (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary disadvantage of vacuum tubes compared to semiconductor devices?

<p>Size - they are huge compared to semiconductor devices (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which year did Lee De Forest invent the vacuum tube?

<p>1906 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the simplest form of vacuum tube?

<p>Vacuum diode (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which vacuum tube has 3 electrodes, including a control grid?

<p>Vacuum triode (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who invented the tetrode vacuum tube in 1926?

<p>Albert Wallace Hui (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the screen grid in a vacuum tetrode?

<p>To act as an electrostatic shield (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which vacuum tube has a suppressor grid placed between the screen grid and plate?

<p>Vacuum pentode (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the control grid do in a vacuum tube?

<p>Controls the flow of electrons between cathode and anode (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the suppressor grid in a gas-filled tube?

<p>Acts as a negatively charged electrode (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when an N-type material is fused with a P-type material?

<p>Formation of a PN Junction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of acceptor ions in the P-type material along the PN junction?

<p>Attracting holes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What creates a potential barrier zone around the PN junction?

<p>Repulsion of holes by donor atoms (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a gas-filled tube operate?

<p>By ionizing the gas with an applied voltage (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the depletion layer in a semiconductor diode?

<p>To create a potential barrier zone around the junction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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