Electromagnetic Induction
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Questions and Answers

What is the formula for mutual inductance M in terms of the coefficient of permeability μ0, number of turns N1 and N2, and area of cross-section A?

  • M = μ0 N1 N2 / A l
  • M = μ0 N1 N2 A / l (correct)
  • M = μ0 N1 N2 A l
  • M = μ0 N1 N2 l / A

What is the effect on mutual inductance M when the distance d between the two coils increases?

  • M becomes zero
  • M remains constant
  • M increases
  • M decreases (correct)

What is the coefficient of coupling k in terms of mutual inductance M, self-inductance L1, and self-inductance L2?

  • k = M / (L1 + L2)
  • k = M / sqrt(L1 L2) (correct)
  • k = M / (L1 - L2)
  • k = M / (L1 L2)

What is the expression for the flux linked with the coil at any time t?

<p>φ = NBAcosωt (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the net inductance LS when two magnetically coupled coils are connected in series and are far from each other?

<p>LS = L1 + L2 + 2M (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the condition for maximum mutual inductance between two coils?

<p>The coils are in close proximity to each other (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the coefficient of self-induction of a coil equal to?

<p>The flux linked with the coil when the current in it is 1 amp (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the unit of coefficient of self-induction in the SI system?

<p>Ohm × sec (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the expression for the induced emf in a coil?

<p>e = -NBAωsinωt (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relation between the number of flux linkages with the coil and the current i?

<p>Nφ ∝ i (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the dimensional formula for self inductance (L)?

<p>[ML2T–2A–2] (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the magnetic potential energy of an inductor?

<p>U = (Li)i / 2 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the phenomenon where the magnetic flux linked with a neighbouring coil or circuit changes when the current passing through a coil or circuit changes?

<p>Mutual induction (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the unit of self inductance (L)?

<p>Henry (H) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula for self inductance (L) for a coaxial cylinder?

<p>L = μ0 * log(e) / (2 * π * r1) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the hair springs in the magnet mount?

<p>To hold the magnet in place (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the direction of the force on AB in the given figure?

<p>Perpendicular to the plane of the paper and pointing inwards (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of the back emf in a motor?

<p>It decreases the speed of the motor (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the split ring commutators in the motor?

<p>To reverse the direction of the current in the coil (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the back emf and the angular velocity of the armature?

<p>e ∝ ω (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the direction of motion of the loop if the cause of induced emf is relative motion?

<p>In the direction of motion of the magnet (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the nature of the induced electric field?

<p>Non-conservative and non-electrostatic (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the shape of the field lines of the induced electric field?

<p>Concentric circular closed curves (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the induced emf and the induced electric field?

<p>Induced emf is directly proportional to the induced electric field (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the direction of the repulsive force between the magnet and the loop if the loop is free to move?

<p>Anticlockwise direction (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when the speed of a magnet increases in a freely falling conducting rod?

<p>Induced emf increases, but charge remains the same (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the inductance at the ends of a solenoid and at its centre?

<p>Inductance at the ends is half that at the centre (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it difficult to obtain a pure resistor?

<p>Because it always has some inductance and capacitance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the condition for no flux cutting to occur?

<p>When two vectors are parallel to each other (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the vector form of motional emf?

<p>e = (v × B) ⋅ l (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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