Physics History: Special Relativity to Quantum Mechanics

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16 Questions

What is the study of how sound is produced, controlled, transmitted, and received known as in classical physics?

Acoustics

Which branch of classical mechanics focuses on motion without regard to its causes?

Kinematics

What are classical mechanics, quantum mechanics, thermodynamics, and statistical mechanics examples of in physics?

Tools for research

What does chaos theory, a part of classical mechanics, deal with?

Motion in fluids

Who is credited with discovering the laws of motion and universal gravitation?

Isaac Newton

Which mathematical study did Isaac Newton develop that provided new methods for solving physical problems?

Calculus

Who made the groundbreaking discovery of the laws governing the motion of planetary bodies in the early 17th century?

Johannes Kepler

During which period did major developments occur that led to the replacement of the geocentric model of the Solar System?

Renaissance

Who introduced quantum mechanics, a probabilistic notion of particles and interactions?

Planck

Which theory unified quantum mechanics and special relativity?

Quantum field theory

Who advocated the use of mathematics as a compact and exact language to describe the order in nature?

Pythagoras

Which physicist noted that logical truths, including mathematical reasoning, depend on the empirical world?

Hilary Putnam

What discovery by Hubble in the early 20th century prompted rival explanations known as the steady state universe and the Big Bang?

The universe is expanding

Which theoretical pillars does the Big Bang model rest on?

General relativity and cosmological principle

What is a key component of the ΛCDM model of the evolution of the universe?

Cosmic inflation

What is Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope expected to search for in relation to dark matter?

Weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs)

Learn about the contributions of Einstein, Planck, Schrödinger, and others in shaping the frameworks of special relativity and quantum mechanics. Explore how these theories revolutionized our understanding of time, space, particles, and interactions in the universe.

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