Physics Fundamentals Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What led directly to the development of new products like television, computers, domestic appliances, and nuclear weapons?

  • Advances in mechanics
  • Advances in ancient astronomy
  • Advances in thermodynamics
  • Advances in electromagnetism, solid-state physics, and nuclear physics (correct)

Which ancient civilization is mentioned as having knowledge of natural sciences dating before 3000 BCE?

  • Ancient Egyptians
  • Romans
  • Greeks
  • Sumerians (correct)

What does the word 'physics' come from?

  • Greek φυσική (phusikḗ 'natural science')
  • Latin physica ('study of nature') (correct)
  • Sumerian term for natural science
  • Latin term derived from Greek φύσις (phúsis 'origin, nature, property')

What did advances in thermodynamics lead to?

<p>The development of industrialization (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is considered one of the oldest natural sciences?

<p>Astronomy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the study of stationary electric charges and the forces they exert known as?

<p>Electrostatics (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the SI unit of electric charge?

<p>Coulomb (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Coulomb's law describe?

<p>The force between stationary electric charges (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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