Physics Fundamentals Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What term is derived from the Greek word φύσις (phúsis) meaning 'origin, nature, property'?

  • Thermodynamics
  • Physics (correct)
  • Mechanics
  • Astronomy

Which branch of physics directly contributed to the development of television, computers, and nuclear weapons?

  • Electromagnetism
  • Solid-state physics (correct)
  • Thermodynamics
  • Nuclear physics

Which ancient civilization is mentioned as having knowledge of astronomy before 3000 BCE?

  • Ancient Egyptians
  • Romans
  • Sumerians (correct)
  • Greeks

Which branch of physics inspired the development of calculus?

<p>Mechanics (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did advances in thermodynamics lead to?

<p>Industrialization (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which year was the first Nobel Prize in Physics awarded?

<p>1901 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many Nobel Prizes did Alfred Nobel establish in his will?

<p>Five (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the Nobel Prize in Physics presented annually?

<p>Stockholm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many individuals have been awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics as of 2023?

<p>224 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Nobel Prize is traditionally the first award presented in the Nobel Prize ceremony?

<p>Physics (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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