Physics: Density of Metals
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Questions and Answers

What could the composition of a metal-like substance with a mass of 366 g and a volume of 18.95 cm³ be?

  • An alloy with more gold
  • Pure Gold (correct)
  • An alloy with more silver
  • Pure silver
  • What is the average speed of carbon dioxide at 0°C if the average speed of nitrogen at the same temperature is 650 m/s?

  • 450 m/s
  • 650 m/s
  • 750 m/s
  • 520 m/s (correct)
  • Boiling differs from evaporation in that, boiling:

  • takes place at specific temperature (correct)
  • takes place at any temperature
  • takes place slowly
  • is a surface phenomenon
  • What scientific activity is carried out with the following experimental setup?

    <p>Determining the boiling point of an unknown liquid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following quantities/properties is an intensive property?

    <p>Electrical conductivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a chemical reaction in a flask gives rise to solid zinc carbonate and aqueous sodium chloride, which of the following procedures can be employed in order to isolate each individual pure product?

    <p>Filtering the mixture and then distilling the filtrate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the products of the chemical reaction between zinc carbonate and hydrochloric acid?

    <p>Zinc chloride, water, and carbon dioxide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which physical state transformation is indicated by the appearance of a solid and a liquid aqueous mixture?

    <p>Precipitation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Density of Substances

    • The density of gold at room temperature is 19.32 g/cm³.
    • The density of silver at room temperature is 10.5 g/cm³.

    Speed of Gases

    • The average speed of nitrogen at 0°C is 650 m/s.
    • The average speed of carbon dioxide at 0°C is related to the average speed of nitrogen at the same temperature.

    Boiling and Evaporation

    • Boiling takes place at a specific temperature.
    • Boiling differs from evaporation in that it occurs at a specific temperature.

    Experimental Setup

    • The experimental setup involves refluxing an unknown liquid.

    Intensive Properties

    • Electrical conductivity is an intensive property.
    • Intensive properties are independent of the amount of substance.

    Isolation of Products

    • To isolate solid zinc carbonate and aqueous sodium chloride, filter the mixture and then crystallize the filtrate.
    • Crystallization is a suitable procedure to isolate individual pure products.

    Chemical Reactions

    • The reaction between zinc carbonate and hydrochloric acid produces zinc chloride, water, and carbon dioxide.
    • The equation for the reaction is: ZnCO₃ + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂O + CO₂.

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    Description

    Identify the composition of a metal-like substance based on its density, mass, and volume. This quiz is designed for Ministry of Education teachers and school leaders.

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