Physics Chapter: Position, Velocity, Acceleration
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Questions and Answers

What are the three types of graphs?

  • Motion-Time, Force-Time, Work-Time
  • Time-Distance, Speed-Time, Position-Velocity
  • Distance-Time, Acceleration-Speed, Time-Position
  • Position-Time, Velocity-Time, Acceleration-Time (correct)
  • What does the slope represent on a Position-Time graph?

    Velocity

    What does the slope represent on a Velocity-Time graph?

    Acceleration

    What does the slope represent on an Acceleration-Time graph?

    <p>Not defined or doesn't represent anything useful</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the area under an Acceleration-Time graph represent?

    <p>Change in velocity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the area under a Velocity-Time graph represent?

    <p>Change in position (also called displacement)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the area under a Position-Time graph represent?

    <p>Not defined or doesn't represent anything useful</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do you find acceleration from a Position-Time graph?

    <p>Draw a Velocity-Time graph and use its slope.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do you find change in position (displacement) from an Acceleration-Time graph?

    <p>Draw a Velocity-Time graph and use the area under that.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Position-Time Graph: x-axis represents?

    <p>Time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Position-Time Graph: horizontal line away from x-axis represents?

    <p>Object is at rest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Position-Time Graph: straight, sloping line represents?

    <p>No acceleration (usually constant velocity)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Position-Time Graph: curved line represents?

    <p>Acceleration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Velocity-Time Graph: x-axis represents?

    <p>Time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Velocity-Time Graph: horizontal line away from x-axis represents?

    <p>No acceleration (usually constant velocity)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Velocity-Time Graph: straight, sloping line represents?

    <p>Acceleration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Acceleration-Time Graph: x-axis represents?

    <p>Time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Acceleration-Time Graph: horizontal line away from x-axis represents?

    <p>Constant acceleration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Position-Time Graph: Where is the object at the origin?

    <p>C, EF</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Position-Time Graph: Where is the object at rest?

    <p>AB, EF</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Position-Time Graph: Where is the object heading towards the origin?

    <p>BC, DE, HI</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Position-Time Graph: Where is the object moving at a positive velocity?

    <p>BD, FH</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Position-Time Graph: Where is the object accelerating and is it positive or negative?

    <p>FG (+), GI (-)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Position-Time Graph: Where is the object not accelerating?

    <p>AF, G</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Velocity-Time Graph: Where is the object at rest?

    <p>AB (for a long time), E (for a split second)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Velocity-Time Graph: What happens at Point E?

    <p>The object is turning around.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If the object starts at the origin, will it make it back?

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Velocity-Time Graph: When is the object accelerating, and is it negative or positive?

    <p>BC (-), DF (+)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Acceleration-Time Graph: Where is the object at rest?

    <p>There is no way to tell.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Acceleration-Time Graph: Where is the object undergoing no acceleration?

    <p>CD</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Graph Types

    • Three primary graph types: position-time, velocity-time, acceleration-time.

    Position-Time Graphs

    • Slope represents velocity.
    • Horizontal line indicates the object is at rest.
    • Straight sloping line shows constant velocity with no acceleration.
    • Curved line indicates the presence of acceleration.
    • Area under the graph does not represent a specific measurement.

    Velocity-Time Graphs

    • Slope represents acceleration.
    • Horizontal line shows no acceleration, indicating constant velocity or at rest.
    • Straight sloping line signifies acceleration, either positive or negative.
    • Area under the graph indicates change in position (displacement).

    Acceleration-Time Graphs

    • Slope represents the rate of change in acceleration.
    • Horizontal line indicates constant acceleration.
    • Area under the graph represents the change in velocity.

    Finding Accelerations and Positions

    • To find acceleration from a position-time graph, analyze the shape:
      • "U" shape indicates positive acceleration.
      • "N" shape indicates negative acceleration.
      • Straight sections indicate zero acceleration.
    • Displacement from an acceleration-time graph is found by drawing a velocity-time graph and calculating the area under it.

    Object Positions and Movements

    • Position at the origin is represented by point C, EF.
    • Object at rest occurs at points AB, EF on the position-time graph.
    • Movement towards the origin is identified at points BC, DE, HI.
    • Positive velocity movement occurs at points BD, FH.
    • Acceleration presence and type:
      • Curved sections indicate acceleration.
      • U-shaped pieces represent positive acceleration.
      • N-shaped pieces indicate negative acceleration.

    Rest and Acceleration Insights

    • Object is at rest at points AB (for a long time) and E (for a brief moment) on the velocity-time graph.
    • Point E indicates a change in direction or turning around.
    • If starting from the origin, negative displacement indicates the object will not return.
    • Negative and positive acceleration identified at BC (-) and DF (+).
    • Zero acceleration can signify the object is at rest or maintaining constant velocity.

    Non-Acceleration Identifications

    • No acceleration can be found at point CD on the acceleration-time graph and during straight segments on the position-time graph.

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    Description

    Test your understanding of position-time, velocity-time, and acceleration-time graphs with these flashcards. Dive into the significance of slope in each graph type and enhance your grasp of these fundamental concepts in physics.

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