Physics Chapter 2: Lights and Shadows Capsule

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What are luminous objects?

Luminous objects are those objects that emit light on their own.

Give two examples of natural sources of light and artificial sources of light.

Natural sources of light: the Sun and stars. Artificial sources of light: electric bulbs and torches.

Give two examples of luminous and non-luminous objects.

Luminous objects: Flame of the candle, tube light (on). Non-luminous objects: Wall, tube light (off).

What are the three types of materials based on their ability to let light pass through?

Transparent, translucent, and opaque materials. Signup and view all the answers

How does light travel through different materials?

Light travels through different materials, including vacuum, solids, liquids, and gases. Signup and view all the answers

What are the different sources of light mentioned in the text?

Torch, Sun, Candle Signup and view all the answers

What is the process explained under 'Understanding:shadows'?

Formation and analysis of the shapes and sizes of shadows of different objects Signup and view all the answers

What are the different forms of energy mentioned in the text?

Food energy, sound energy, heat energy, energy of movement, electrical energy, light energy Signup and view all the answers

What is the topic discussed in the text under the heading 'Let's Recap'?

Using clues to fill in the blanks and rearrange letters to complete a phrase Signup and view all the answers

What is the lesson goal mentioned at the beginning of the text?

Understanding light and sources of light, rectilinear propagation of light, making a pinhole camera, shadows, and types of eclipses Signup and view all the answers

Match the sources of light with their categories:

Tube light (on) = Artificial source of light Tube light (off) = Non-luminous object Flame of the candle = Luminous object Your hand = Non-luminous object Signup and view all the answers

Match the objects with their categories:

Torch(on) = Luminous object Torch(off) = Non-luminous object Fan = Non-luminous object Body of the candle = Luminous object Signup and view all the answers

Match the materials with their types based on their ability to let light pass through:

Transparent materials = Allows most light to pass through Translucent materials = Allows some light to pass through Opaque materials = Does not allow light to pass through Vacuum = Allows light to pass through Signup and view all the answers

Match the natural sources of light with their examples:

Sun = Natural source of light Fireflies = Natural source of light Moon = Non-luminous object Stars = Natural source of light Signup and view all the answers

Match the artificial sources of light with their examples:

Electric bulbs = Artificial source of light Lamps = Artificial source of light Wall = Non-luminous object Table = Non-luminous object Signup and view all the answers

Match the following sources of energy with their examples:

Food energy = Eating fruits and vegetables Sound energy = Playing a musical instrument Heat energy = Using a hot stove Electrical energy = Turning on a light bulb Signup and view all the answers

Match the following activities with the type of energy required for them:

Movement = Energy of movement Respiration = Food energy Growth = Food energy Using a hairdryer = Heat energy Signup and view all the answers

Match the following objects with the type of energy they use:

Torch = Light energy Sun = Light energy Candle = Heat energy Battery-powered toy car = Electrical energy Signup and view all the answers

Match the following statements with the correct example of natural and artificial sources of light:

Natural source of light = Firefly Artificial source of light = Flashlight Signup and view all the answers

Match the following actions with their corresponding requirements:

Making a pinhole camera = Understanding rectilinear propagation of light Turning on a lamp in the dark = Needing a louder lamp for better visibility Sipping nectar from flowers = Honeybees need to energize themselves Taking a warm bath = Requesting to switch on the heater Signup and view all the answers