Physics: Chapter 1 - Measurements

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20 Questions

What type of errors are caused by background noise or mechanical vibrations in the laboratory?

Random errors

How can random errors be minimized?

By averaging a large number of readings

What type of errors are constant and not random?

Systematic errors

What instrument allows measurements up to 0.01 cm?

Vernier Calipers

What are examples of vector quantities?

Distance, speed, and energy

Which system of units is commonly denoted as 'SI'?

International system of units

What is the main purpose of dimensional analysis?

To check physical formulas for consistency

Which type of error occurs in all measurements?

Random errors

What is the purpose of converting units of physical quantities from one system to another?

To facilitate communication and understanding

Which system of units is commonly used for measurements in the United States?

Imperial system of units

Which system of units is commonly used for measurements in the United States?

The International System of units (SI)

What is the main purpose of dimensional analysis?

To check the physical formula using dimensional analysis

Which type of error occurs in all measurements?

Random errors

What are examples of vector quantities?

Velocity and force

What instrument allows measurements up to 0.01 cm?

Micrometer screw gauge

In the context of measurements, what is the main characteristic of systematic errors?

They consistently cause an experimenter to obtain incorrect results.

Which instrument is suitable for measuring shorter lengths with higher accuracy?

Vernier Calipers

What is the characteristic feature of Micrometer Screw Gauge that allows for precise measurements?

One complete turn moves the spindle by 0.50 mm.

What is the common reason for the occurrence of random errors in measurements?

Background noise or mechanical vibrations in the laboratory

What is the distinguishing feature of vector quantities in dimensional analysis?

They have both magnitude and direction.

Test your knowledge on measurements, physical quantities, standards and units, systems of units, dimensional analysis, and applications in this quiz.

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