Physics Basics

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24 Questions

What does physics deal with according to the text?

Motion, forces, heat, sound, light, electricity, magnetism, and atoms' composition

Which branch of science is considered the basic science?

Physics

What is the interrelationship discussed in biophysics according to the text?

Physics and biology

Which field is concerned with how matter is put together according to the text?

Chemistry

What is the process of expressing size or quantity into a known standard unit called?

Measurement

Where is physics applied according to the text?

In home, transportation, communication, amusement, sports, and industry

Which type of units can be measured directly using instruments?

Base units

What is the main characteristic of a scalar quantity?

It has magnitude only

How are vector quantities usually represented?

With an arrow symbol and scale factor

What is the standard unit of length in the SI system?

Meter (m)

Which physical quantity is measured using units like yard, feet, inches, and miles?

Length

What does mass represent?

Resistance to acceleration by a body

What is the standard unit for time?

Second

Which formula can be used to calculate the volume of a sphere?

$V = 4/3 \pi r^3$

What is the SI unit for density?

Kilogram per cubic meter

Which physical quantity is weight measured in?

Newtons

What does the specific heat of a substance represent?

The heat capacity of a substance

What can be used to measure the volume of irregular-shaped solids?

Water displacement

What is the SI unit of temperature?

Kelvin

Which unit is equivalent to joule for measuring energy?

Foot-pound

What is the triple point temperature used to define?

Kelvin

Which one of the following is NOT a famous mechanical energy?

Thermal energy

What is the unit for expressing force?

Newton

In converting units, what must be known along with the conversion factor and desired unit?

Given unit

This quiz covers fundamental concepts in physics including mass, weight, time, and volume. Learn about the relationship between mass and weight, the calculation of weight using gravitational acceleration, and the definitions of time and volume.

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