Physics Basic Concepts Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the SI unit for mass?

  • kilogram (correct)
  • pound
  • meter
  • Coulomb
  • What is the velocity of an object moving 80 m in 5 seconds?

  • 95 m/s
  • 56 m/s
  • 24 m/s
  • 16 m/s (correct)
  • On which day did Roentgen first discover x-radiation?

  • November 8, 1895
  • December 28, 1895 (correct)
  • August 5, 1898
  • March 14, 1904
  • Which term refers to a phosphor's ability to emit visible light when stimulated by energy?

    <p>fluorescence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a cardinal rule of radiation protection?

    <p>increase the distance from the source</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which derived unit is the product of mass and acceleration of an object?

    <p>$force$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Units and Measurements

    • The SI unit for mass is the kilogram (kg).

    Motion and Velocity

    • The velocity of an object moving 80 m in 5 seconds is 16 m/s (calculated by dividing distance by time).

    X-Radiation

    • Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen first discovered x-radiation on November 8, 1895.

    Phosphors

    • The term that refers to a phosphor's ability to emit visible light when stimulated by energy is luminescence.

    Radiation Protection

    • One of the cardinal rules of radiation protection is "as low as reasonably achievable" (ALARA), which aims to minimize exposure to radiation.

    Derived Units

    • The derived unit that is the product of mass and acceleration of an object is force, measured in newtons (N).

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of fundamental physics concepts like velocity, mass, potential energy, and historical discoveries. This quiz covers topics such as acceleration, SI units, potential energy, and historical milestones in physics.

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