Physical Therapy Modalities
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of using a towel when using shortwave diathermy?

  • To protect the machine from moisture
  • To enhance the therapeutic effect
  • To cool down the machine
  • To absorb perspiration and avoid localized heat concentration (correct)

What is the frequency range of therapeutic ultrasound?

  • 12 cm
  • 2,456 MHz
  • 915 MHz
  • 0.8-1.0 MHz (correct)

What is the effect of ultrasonics on tissues?

  • Only electrical stimulation
  • Micromassage and heat production (correct)
  • Only heat production
  • Only microwave radiation

What is the purpose of electrical stimulation in electrotherapy?

<p>To inhibit pain impulses (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the frequency of microwave diathermy?

<p>2,456 MHz (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of using heat in physical therapy?

<p>To relieve pain and decrease muscle spasm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what depth from the surface of the skin does superficial heat have the greatest effect?

<p>0.5 cm or less (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the frequency of the high-frequency alternating current used in shortwave diathermy?

<p>27.12 MHz (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the metal pads in the condensor method of shortwave diathermy?

<p>To act as two plates of a capacitor (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of energy is used in ultrasound?

<p>High-frequency sound waves (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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