Physical Geography: Representing Earth's Surface
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary concern of mapmakers when creating maps?

  • Size and shape (correct)
  • Border and orientation
  • Scale and legend
  • Color and design

What is the main advantage of conformal maps?

  • Equal area representation
  • No distortion in shape at high latitudes
  • Accurate representation of sizes
  • Proper angular relationships preserved (correct)

What is a drawback of equal area maps?

  • Difficulty in understanding locations
  • Inaccurate representation of angles
  • Distortion in size at high latitudes
  • Small-scale maps with distorted shapes (correct)

What is the name of the compromise map that balances size and shape?

<p>Robinson projection (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a benefit of conformal maps?

<p>Meridian and parallels cross at right angles (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a drawback of conformal maps?

<p>Great distortion in size of areas at high latitudes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of a map scale?

<p>To compare the actual distance on the ground to the map distance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of map scale is represented by a 1:100,000 ratio?

<p>Fractional scale (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between a large-scale map and a small-scale map?

<p>The level of detail shown on the map (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do we have different types of maps?

<p>Because different maps are used for different purposes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the fundamental problem of mapping the Earth's surface?

<p>The Earth's surface is a sphere, and maps are flat (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who developed the technique of mapping to solve the problem of distortion?

<p>Ptolemy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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