Physical Geography: Representing Earth's Surface
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary concern of mapmakers when creating maps?

  • Size and shape (correct)
  • Border and orientation
  • Scale and legend
  • Color and design
  • What is the main advantage of conformal maps?

  • Equal area representation
  • No distortion in shape at high latitudes
  • Accurate representation of sizes
  • Proper angular relationships preserved (correct)
  • What is a drawback of equal area maps?

  • Difficulty in understanding locations
  • Inaccurate representation of angles
  • Distortion in size at high latitudes
  • Small-scale maps with distorted shapes (correct)
  • What is the name of the compromise map that balances size and shape?

    <p>Robinson projection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a benefit of conformal maps?

    <p>Meridian and parallels cross at right angles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a drawback of conformal maps?

    <p>Great distortion in size of areas at high latitudes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a map scale?

    <p>To compare the actual distance on the ground to the map distance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of map scale is represented by a 1:100,000 ratio?

    <p>Fractional scale</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between a large-scale map and a small-scale map?

    <p>The level of detail shown on the map</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do we have different types of maps?

    <p>Because different maps are used for different purposes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the fundamental problem of mapping the Earth's surface?

    <p>The Earth's surface is a sphere, and maps are flat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who developed the technique of mapping to solve the problem of distortion?

    <p>Ptolemy</p> Signup and view all the answers

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