Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is considered a fundamental right according to the document?
What is considered a fundamental right according to the document?
Which function of physical education emphasizes personality integration?
Which function of physical education emphasizes personality integration?
What is the primary goal of physical education as stated?
What is the primary goal of physical education as stated?
Which of the following is NOT listed as a worthwhile trait developed through physical education?
Which of the following is NOT listed as a worthwhile trait developed through physical education?
Signup and view all the answers
Which aspect of physical education relates to enhancing growth and development through movement?
Which aspect of physical education relates to enhancing growth and development through movement?
Signup and view all the answers
According to Article XIV, section 19 of the Constitution of the Philippines, what should educational institutions undertake?
According to Article XIV, section 19 of the Constitution of the Philippines, what should educational institutions undertake?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following traits is promoted through participation in physical education activities?
Which of the following traits is promoted through participation in physical education activities?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the emotional function of physical education offer participants?
What does the emotional function of physical education offer participants?
Signup and view all the answers
What is a primary aim of Physical Education?
What is a primary aim of Physical Education?
Signup and view all the answers
In which year was Physical Education made a required subject in public schools?
In which year was Physical Education made a required subject in public schools?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following was included in the 1969 School of Physical Education and School Sports Act?
Which of the following was included in the 1969 School of Physical Education and School Sports Act?
Signup and view all the answers
What aspect does Article XIV, Section 19 of the 1987 Constitution of the Philippines focus on?
What aspect does Article XIV, Section 19 of the 1987 Constitution of the Philippines focus on?
Signup and view all the answers
What was introduced in 1982 that involved multiple disciplines?
What was introduced in 1982 that involved multiple disciplines?
Signup and view all the answers
What critical skill does Physical Education aim to foster among students?
What critical skill does Physical Education aim to foster among students?
Signup and view all the answers
What is emphasized as a significant outcome of participating in Physical Education?
What is emphasized as a significant outcome of participating in Physical Education?
Signup and view all the answers
Which program was NOT specifically mentioned in the 1969 School of Physical Education and School Sports Act?
Which program was NOT specifically mentioned in the 1969 School of Physical Education and School Sports Act?
Signup and view all the answers
Which component of health-related fitness refers to the ability of the heart and lungs to adapt to physical exertion over time?
Which component of health-related fitness refers to the ability of the heart and lungs to adapt to physical exertion over time?
Signup and view all the answers
What does body composition assess in an individual?
What does body composition assess in an individual?
Signup and view all the answers
Muscular endurance is best described as the ability to:
Muscular endurance is best described as the ability to:
Signup and view all the answers
What defines the mesomorph body type?
What defines the mesomorph body type?
Signup and view all the answers
Which component of performance-related fitness involves the ability to quickly change direction?
Which component of performance-related fitness involves the ability to quickly change direction?
Signup and view all the answers
Power as a component of performance-related fitness is defined as the ability to:
Power as a component of performance-related fitness is defined as the ability to:
Signup and view all the answers
What is the primary benefit of physical fitness regarding muscular health?
What is the primary benefit of physical fitness regarding muscular health?
Signup and view all the answers
Coordination in performance-related fitness refers to:
Coordination in performance-related fitness refers to:
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following is NOT considered a worthwhile emotional trait?
Which of the following is NOT considered a worthwhile emotional trait?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the primary focus of intramural sports?
What is the primary focus of intramural sports?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following is NOT an objective of the Educational Development Decree of 1972?
Which of the following is NOT an objective of the Educational Development Decree of 1972?
Signup and view all the answers
Which aspect is NOT required to consider someone physically fit?
Which aspect is NOT required to consider someone physically fit?
Signup and view all the answers
What is a key benefit of engaging in physical education programs?
What is a key benefit of engaging in physical education programs?
Signup and view all the answers
What is one of the components of mental development through physical education?
What is one of the components of mental development through physical education?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following best describes extramural sports?
Which of the following best describes extramural sports?
Signup and view all the answers
Which statement about physical fitness is accurate?
Which statement about physical fitness is accurate?
Signup and view all the answers
How does regular exercise contribute to the aging process?
How does regular exercise contribute to the aging process?
Signup and view all the answers
What is one of the benefits of physical fitness regarding emergency situations?
What is one of the benefits of physical fitness regarding emergency situations?
Signup and view all the answers
Which aspect of physical fitness is important for improving neuromuscular skill?
Which aspect of physical fitness is important for improving neuromuscular skill?
Signup and view all the answers
How can physical activity aid in mental fitness?
How can physical activity aid in mental fitness?
Signup and view all the answers
What benefit does participation in sports and games provide in terms of personality?
What benefit does participation in sports and games provide in terms of personality?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Definition of Physical Education
- Integral to education programs aimed at holistic development: physically, socially, emotionally, and mentally.
- Facilitates the growth and health of students through engagement in selected physical activities.
Legal Basis of Physical Education
- 1901: Introduction of physical exercise in public schools; athletic programs developed.
- 1920: Physical Education mandated as a required subject in public school curricula.
- 1937: Became a curricular subject in secondary education.
- 1969: School of Physical Education and Sports Act established various programs, including health education, competitive athletics, and intramural competitions.
- 1982: MAPE (Music, Arts, and Physical Education) introduced as a learning area.
Constitution and International Recognition
- Article XIV, Section 19 (1987 Philippines Constitution): Promotes physical education, sports programs, and training for international competitions to foster self-discipline and teamwork.
- International Charter of Physical Education (UNESCO, 1978): Advocates for the right to Physical Education and Sports as fundamental to all, equating it with basic needs like food and shelter.
Functions of Physical Education
- Biological Function: Enhances individual growth and development through body movement.
- Integrative Function: Fosters personality integration through participation in physical activities.
- Social Function: Transmits societal values and standards aligned with community needs.
Goals of Physical Education
- Main goal is "FITNESS", emphasizing overall well-being.
Dimensions of Development Through Physical Education
- Physical Development: Regular participation leads to improved health and fitness levels.
- Social Development: Encourages traits like friendliness, cooperation, respect, and leadership through group activities.
- Emotional Development: Provides avenues for self-expression, building confidence, self-control, and determination.
- Mental Development: Enhances cognitive function by learning about movements, strategies, and game rules.
Types of Physical Education Programs
- Service Physical Education: Required for all students, focusing on skill development and positive attitudes towards physical activities.
- Intramural Sports: Competitions within schools tailored to students' skill levels.
- Extramural Sports: Competitive events among skilled athletes from different institutions.
National Goals for Physical Education
- Presidential Decree No. 6-A (1972):
- Aims for economic development and social progress.
- Encourages maximum participation in societal benefits.
- Strengthens national consciousness and cultural values.
Physical Fitness Overview
- Defined as the ability to perform daily tasks efficiently with minimal fatigue and readiness for emergencies.
Components of Physical Fitness
-
Health-related Fitness: Developed through regular exercise, focusing on five components:
- Muscular Strength: Maximum effort over short durations.
- Muscular Endurance: Sustaining sub-maximal efforts over time.
- Cardiovascular Endurance: Heart and lung adaptation to prolonged exertion.
- Flexibility: Full range motion of muscles and joints.
- Body Composition: Ratio of lean mass to fat mass.
-
Performance Related Fitness: Relates to movement quality, encompassing:
- Balance: Maintaining equilibrium.
- Coordination: Harmonious muscle-nerve interaction.
- Agility: Quick directional changes.
- Speed: Completing tasks rapidly.
- Power: Performing maximum efforts quickly, combining strength and speed.
Benefits of Physical Fitness
- Enhances vitality and muscle strength.
- Improves posture and reduces back pain.
- Slows the aging process through regular exercise.
- Prepares individuals to meet emergency demands efficiently.
- Boosts neuromuscular skill and coordination.
- Offers relaxation through physical activity.
- Improves personality and social skills.
- Supports mental fitness, enhancing overall cognitive processes.
- Facilitates general growth and increases resistance to illnesses.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Explore the foundational concepts of physical education, focusing on its definition and importance as an integral part of the education program. This lesson highlights how physical education promotes optimum development across physical, social, emotional, and mental dimensions through selected physical activities.