Physical Computing with Picoboards
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of a resistor in an electronic circuit?

  • To increase the voltage level
  • To convert alternating current to direct current
  • To control the flow of electric current (correct)
  • To amplify the signal
  • What is the unit of measurement for frequency in an electronic circuit?

  • Hertz (correct)
  • Watts
  • Volts
  • Amps
  • What is the purpose of a sensor in an electronic circuit?

  • To convert electrical energy to mechanical energy
  • To detect and respond to changes in the environment (correct)
  • To amplify the signal
  • To filter out unwanted signals
  • What is the CPU on a Picoboard responsible for?

    <p>Executing the Micropython code</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the GND pins on a Picoboard?

    <p>To provide a ground connection for the circuit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a motor driver in an electronic circuit?

    <p>To control the rotation of a motor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the debug pins on a Picoboard?

    <p>To debug and troubleshoot code</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a Micropython file, what is the purpose of a library module?

    <p>To import pre-written code for specific tasks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the USB connector on a Picoboard?

    <p>To connect the Picoboard to a computer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the power pins on a Picoboard?

    <p>To provide power to external devices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Electronic Components

    • Picoboard: a microcontroller-based development board
    • Breadboard: a platform for prototyping electronic circuits
    • Jumper wires: connect components on the breadboard
    • LED (Light Emitting Diode): emits light when current flows through it
    • Resistor: controls the flow of electrical current
    • Sensor: detects changes in the environment
    • Motor driver: controls the speed and direction of a motor
    • Power supply: provides energy to the circuit
    • Buttons: inputs for user interaction
    • Buzzer: produces sound

    Electricity and Frequency

    • Electron flow: movement of electrons in a circuit
    • Voltage levels: typical ranges in electronic circuits (e.g., 3.3V, 5V)
    • Main electricity: measured in Volts (V)
    • Frequency: measured in Hertz (Hz)

    Picoboard Components

    • GPIO pins: for input/output operations
    • USB connector: for connecting to a computer
    • CPU (Central Processing Unit): executes instructions
    • LED: for indicator purposes
    • Debug pins: for troubleshooting
    • GND pins: provides a common ground connection
    • Power pins: supplies power to the circuit

    Microcontrollers

    • Purpose: to control and interact with electronic components
    • Examples: Arduino, Raspberry Pi, Picoboard

    Micropython

    • Library modules: pre-written code for specific tasks
    • Functions: reusable blocks of code
    • Loops: for repetitive tasks
    • Variables: store and modify data
    • Inputs: read data from sensors or user input
    • Outputs: send data to displays, motors, or other devices

    Breadboards

    • Arrangement: components are placed on rails and bars
    • Connection effects: connections on the breadboard affect the circuit
    • Pin to breadboard numbers: use a diagram to identify correct connections

    Electronic Components

    • Picoboard: a microcontroller-based development board
    • Breadboard: a platform for prototyping electronic circuits
    • Jumper wires: connect components on the breadboard
    • LED (Light Emitting Diode): emits light when current flows through it
    • Resistor: controls the flow of electrical current
    • Sensor: detects changes in the environment
    • Motor driver: controls the speed and direction of a motor
    • Power supply: provides energy to the circuit
    • Buttons: inputs for user interaction
    • Buzzer: produces sound

    Electricity and Frequency

    • Electron flow: movement of electrons in a circuit
    • Voltage levels: typical ranges in electronic circuits (e.g., 3.3V, 5V)
    • Main electricity: measured in Volts (V)
    • Frequency: measured in Hertz (Hz)

    Picoboard Components

    • GPIO pins: for input/output operations
    • USB connector: for connecting to a computer
    • CPU (Central Processing Unit): executes instructions
    • LED: for indicator purposes
    • Debug pins: for troubleshooting
    • GND pins: provides a common ground connection
    • Power pins: supplies power to the circuit

    Microcontrollers

    • Purpose: to control and interact with electronic components
    • Examples: Arduino, Raspberry Pi, Picoboard

    Micropython

    • Library modules: pre-written code for specific tasks
    • Functions: reusable blocks of code
    • Loops: for repetitive tasks
    • Variables: store and modify data
    • Inputs: read data from sensors or user input
    • Outputs: send data to displays, motors, or other devices

    Breadboards

    • Arrangement: components are placed on rails and bars
    • Connection effects: connections on the breadboard affect the circuit
    • Pin to breadboard numbers: use a diagram to identify correct connections

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    Description

    This quiz covers the basics of physical computing using Picoboards, including electronic components, circuit concepts, and Picoboard parts.

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