Physical Chemistry and Bio-Chemistry Basics
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Questions and Answers

Chemistry is traditionally divided into four major subdisciplines: organic chemistry, biochemistry, inorganic chemistry, and analytical chemistry.

False

Physical chemistry deals with the principles of physics underlying all chemical interactions.

True

In the study of physical chemistry, we will learn about the state of matter, atomic structure, and various phase transitions.

True

A solid has a definite shape and volume, with fixed and very close arrangement of particles.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Gas pressure is the force exerted per unit area by gas molecules as they strike the surfaces around them.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is credited with making the first useful microscopes and being the first to observe and describe single-celled organisms?

<p>Antony van Leeuwenhoek</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'microbiology' mean?

<p>The science that studies very small living things</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did humans realize about microbes long ago in relation to disease?

<p>Microbes were linked to disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of microorganisms?

<p>They are unicellular</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scientist improved the design of Leeuwenhoek's microscope and observed the structure of plant cells and some microbes?

<p>Robert Hooke</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who synthesized the first successful but toxic drug against syphilis?

<p>Paul Ehrlich</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which branch of microbiology is concerned with the study of parasites?

<p>Parasitology</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who demonstrated that microorganisms are present in the air?

<p>Louis Pasteur</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which branch of microbiology is concerned with the study of algae?

<p>Phycology</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who developed the first useful drug against a variety of bacterial infections, the first sulfa drug?

<p>Gerhardt Domagk</p> Signup and view all the answers

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