Physical Biology Overview
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Questions and Answers

Which branch of biology would focus on the microscopic structure of plant and animal tissues?

  • Embryology
  • Histology (correct)
  • Genetics
  • Morphology
  • Which of the following describes the study of the form and structure of organisms, including both external and internal features?

  • Physiology
  • Morphology (correct)
  • Cytology
  • Taxonomy
  • What branch of biology deals with the activities of different organs within an organism, such as respiration and excretion?

  • Embryology
  • Physiology (correct)
  • Genetics
  • Ecology
  • Which branch of biology examines the study of genes and heredity, the passing of traits from parents to offspring?

    <p>Genetics (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which branch of biology would study the gradual development of life and organisms over successive generations?

    <p>Evolution (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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    Flashcards

    Morphology

    The study of the form and structure of organisms, divided into external and internal morphology.

    Taxonomy

    The classification of organisms and related principles to categorize living things.

    Physiology

    The study of the activities and functions of different organs in organisms, like respiration and excretion.

    Embryology

    The branch of biology that studies the origin and development of gametes and embryos.

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    Ecology

    The science that studies interactions between organisms and their environment.

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    Study Notes

    Physical Biology Subtopics

    • Morphology: Studies the form and structure of organisms. Divided into external (describing the outside) and internal (describing the inside) morphology.

    • Taxonomy: Focuses on classifying organisms and related principles.

    • Physiology: Examines the functions of different bodily organs – e.g. respiration, excretion. Details all physiological processes within an organism.

    • Histology: Analyzes the microscopic structure, arrangement & function of plant and animal tissues.

    • Embryology: Explores the origin of gametes, embryo development, and the structure, growth, and development of embryos.

    • Cytology: Studies the structure, function, and cell division within living organisms.

    • Genetics: Examines genes and heredity.

    • Evolution: Details the gradual development of life over successive generations.

    • Ecology: The study of organisms and their environment

    • Endocrinology: The study of endocrine systems.

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    Description

    This quiz covers various subtopics in physical biology, including morphology, taxonomy, and physiology. Each section explores key principles such as the structure of organisms, their classification, and physiological functions. Test your knowledge on the foundational concepts that shape our understanding of life sciences.

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