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Questions and Answers
What are the physical characteristics of a geographical area?
What is the best way to display the physical characteristics of an area?
What are human characteristics of a geographical area?
Why are cities like New York and Philadelphia so big?
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What is the population of the wider Washington, DC metro area?
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Which of the following cities is not a river city in the United States?
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What is the population of Los Angeles?
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Which mountain range is the longest in the United States?
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What is the importance of water for population growth in cities?
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Which of the following rivers has the largest drainage system?
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What is the hottest and driest place in the United States?
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What is the largest mountain in the whole United States?
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What is the deepest lake in the United States?
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What is the largest salt water lake in the Western Hemisphere?
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What percentage of the world's fresh water is contained in the Great Lakes?
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Study Notes
Physical Characteristics
- Physical characteristics are features of the land itself, including landforms, rivers, coasts, bays, mountains, canyons, valleys, and lakes.
- The United States has a rugged terrain with many mountains, including the Rocky Mountains, Appalachian Mountains, Cascades, Alaska Range, and Sierra Nevada mountains.
- Mount McKinley in Alaska is the largest mountain in the United States, and Mount Whitney in California is the largest mountain in the contiguous United States.
- Notable valleys and canyons include Death Valley, the Grand Canyon, and Napa Valley.
- Rivers and lakes are essential for human life, providing drinking water, fertile land, and transportation routes.
- The Missouri River is the longest river in the United States, and the Mississippi River has the largest drainage system.
- Other notable rivers include the Rio Grande, the Colorado River, and the Yukon.
- The United States is home to the Great Lakes, which contain 21% of the world's fresh water, as well as the Great Salt Lake and Crater Lake.
Human Characteristics
- Human characteristics are features of a geographical area caused by human activities, including cities, towns, dams, roads, and communication links.
- The largest cities in the United States are New York, Los Angeles, Chicago, Houston, and Philadelphia.
- These cities are often positioned near bodies of water, which provide fertile land, transportation routes, and freshwater for drinking.
- Other major cities include Phoenix, San Antonio, San Diego, and Dallas.
- The wider Washington, DC metro area is home to 5.8 million people, and the San Francisco Bay Area has a population of 7.44 million people.
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Description
Learn about the physical and human characteristics of a geographical area, including landforms, human-made features, and how to display them on physical maps.
