Physical and Chemical Properties Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What kind of property is malleability considered to be?

  • A chemical property
  • A physical property (correct)
  • A reactive property
  • An irreversible property
  • Which of the following is a sign of a chemical change?

  • Change in color (correct)
  • Cutting into smaller pieces
  • Mixing two substances
  • Dissolving in water
  • Which physical property describes the shininess of a material?

  • Hardness
  • Lustre (correct)
  • Brittleness
  • Clarity
  • What indicates that a chemical reaction has occurred?

    <p>Gas is formed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes a chemical change?

    <p>A new substance is created</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Physical Properties

    • State: Solid, liquid, or gas
    • Color: Hue of the substance
    • Hardness: Resistance to scratching or indentation
    • Malleability: Substance's ability to be hammered or rolled into thin sheets
    • Ductility: Ability of a substance to be drawn into wires
    • Brittleness: Tendency of a substance to break easily
    • Odor: Smell of the substance
    • Texture: Feel, appearance, or consistency of the substance
    • Lustre: Shininess or dullness of a substance
    • Clarity: How clear or opaque a substance is
    • Viscosity: Resistance to flow

    Chemical Properties

    • Corrosiveness: Ability to cause damage by a chemical reaction
    • Flammability: Ability to ignite easily
    • Reactivity: Ease of changing when contacted with other substances

    Evidence of Physical Changes

    • Change in state: Solid to liquid, liquid to gas, etc.
    • Blending and mixing: Combining substances without creating a new substance.
    • Dissolving: One substance dissolving into another
    • Cutting: Dividing a substance into smaller pieces.
    • Crushing: Reducing the size of a substance.
    • Change of size and shape: Alterations in dimensions without creating a new substance. (e.g., breaking a stick)

    Evidence of Chemical Changes

    • Color change: A shift from one color to another.
    • Odor change: A new or different smell appears.
    • Heat or light production: Release of heat or light energy
    • Gas formation: A gas is made during the chemical reaction. .
    • Precipitation formation: Formation of an insoluble solid in a reaction between two solutions
    • Change in temperature: Observing whether the reaction releases or absorbs heat

    Physical Change

    • A change in which no new substance is made.
    • Usually reversible.

    Chemical Change

    • A reaction that makes a new substance.
    • Not usually reversible.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the physical and chemical properties of substances through this engaging quiz. Explore various attributes like state, color, hardness, and more, along with evidence of physical changes. Challenge yourself and see how well you understand these fundamental concepts!

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