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Physical and Chemical Changes Quiz
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Physical and Chemical Changes Quiz

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@Mr. G

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Questions and Answers

What should you do after bringing the water in the beaker to a boil?

Make and record careful observations.

What should be used to hold the sponge over the beaker while the water boils?

Tongs

What is the purpose of squeezing the sponge after letting it cool?

To record the observations.

What substance is added to the well-plate along with magnesium ribbon?

<p>3.0 M HCl</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the apparatus in Figure 1 primarily used for?

<p>To boil water</p> Signup and view all the answers

What apparatus is used to boil water in the provided instructions?

<p>Bunsen burner and 250-ml beaker</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step in the process of boiling water with a Bunsen burner?

<p>Light the Bunsen burner and place it under the beaker</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you use to hold the sponge over the beaker?

<p>Tongs</p> Signup and view all the answers

What concentration of hydrochloric acid (HCl) is mentioned for use in the experiment?

<p>3.0 M</p> Signup and view all the answers

What material is to be added to the hydrochloric acid in the well-plate?

<p>Small piece of magnesium ribbon</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Apparatus for Boiling Water

  • Ring stand, stirring rod, 250-ml beaker, wire gauze, and Bunsen burner are essential equipment for boiling water.
  • The Bunsen burner should be adjusted so that the hottest part of the flame directly touches the bottom of the beaker.

Procedure for Boiling Water

  • Light the Bunsen burner and stabilize it under the beaker.
  • Bring the water to a boil and make careful observations of the boiling process.
  • Utilize tongs to hold a sponge above the boiling water for a few minutes, which allows for temperature changes and potential physical changes.

Observations and Cooling

  • Place the sponge on the lab bench to cool after being heated by the steam of the boiling water.
  • Squeeze the sponge after cooling and record any observations regarding its physical state changes.

Chemical Change Experiment

  • A small piece of magnesium ribbon is introduced into a well-plate containing a few drops of 3.0 M HCl (hydrochloric acid).
  • Make careful observations during the reaction to record any chemical changes, such as effervescence or color change.

Apparatus for Boiling Water

  • Ring stand, stirring rod, 250-ml beaker, wire gauze, and Bunsen burner are essential equipment for boiling water.
  • The Bunsen burner should be adjusted so that the hottest part of the flame directly touches the bottom of the beaker.

Procedure for Boiling Water

  • Light the Bunsen burner and stabilize it under the beaker.
  • Bring the water to a boil and make careful observations of the boiling process.
  • Utilize tongs to hold a sponge above the boiling water for a few minutes, which allows for temperature changes and potential physical changes.

Observations and Cooling

  • Place the sponge on the lab bench to cool after being heated by the steam of the boiling water.
  • Squeeze the sponge after cooling and record any observations regarding its physical state changes.

Chemical Change Experiment

  • A small piece of magnesium ribbon is introduced into a well-plate containing a few drops of 3.0 M HCl (hydrochloric acid).
  • Make careful observations during the reaction to record any chemical changes, such as effervescence or color change.

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Description

Test your knowledge on physical and chemical changes through various examples and scenarios. This quiz covers key concepts regarding the characteristics and differences between physical reactions and chemical reactions. Prepare to enhance your understanding of these fundamental processes.

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