Phylum: Platyhelminthes and Nematoda Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which phylum contains classes Turbellaria, Trematoda, and Cestoda?

  • Phylum Platyhelminthes (correct)
  • Phylum Nematoda
  • Phylum Annelida
  • Phylum Mollusca
  • In which phylum is the body covered by cuticle and syncytial epidermis?

  • Phylum Mollusca
  • Phylum Platyhelminthes
  • Phylum Nematoda (correct)
  • Phylum Annelida
  • Which phylum has a true coelom lined by epithelium in the body cavity?

  • Phylum Mollusca
  • Phylum Platyhelminthes
  • Phylum Annelida (correct)
  • Phylum Nematoda
  • Which phylum has classes with both free-living and endoparasitic species?

    <p>Phylum Platyhelminthes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which phylum are the sexes separate, with males being smaller than females?

    <p>Phylum Nematoda</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phylum has excretion with the help of characteristic nephridia?

    <p>Phylum Annelida</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phylum has a circulatory system of open type?

    <p>Arthropoda</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phylum has hemoglobin dissolved directly in the plasma?

    <p>Annelida</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phylum has a nervous system consisting of a nerve ring and a double ventral nerve cord with segmental ganglia?

    <p>Annelida</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phylum has locomotion with the help of setae or parapodia?

    <p>Annelida</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phylum has a complete digestive system?

    <p>Arthropoda</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phylum has respiration through gills, trachea, or book lungs?

    <p>Arthropoda</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phylum has excretion through coxal glands or malpighian tubules?

    <p>Arthropoda</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phylum has cilia totally absent in any part of the body?

    <p>Arthropoda</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phylum has a free living form found most in soil?

    <p>Annelida</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phylum has a free living marine forms?

    <p>Arthropoda</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Platyhelminthes is divided into three classes: Turbellaria, Trematoda, and Cestoda.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Nematoda has a complete digestive system with both mouth and anus.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Annelida's body wall consists of cuticle, epidermis, and musculature.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Platyhelminthes includes both free-living and endoparasitic species.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Nematoda has a respiratory and circulatory system.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Annelida's body cavity is a pseudocoelom.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Annelids have a closed circulatory system and hemoglobin dissolved directly in the plasma.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Annelids have a nervous system consisting of a nerve ring and a double ventral nerve cord with segmental ganglia.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Annelids use setae or parapodia for locomotion.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Annelids reproduce only by sexual methods.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    All annelids have a free-living habitat.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Arthropods have a body made up of a hard, impermeable substance called chitin.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Arthropods have a complete digestive system.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Arthropods have an open circulatory system.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Arthropods have exoskeleton made up of a hard, impermeable substance called chitin.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Arthropods have a nervous system consisting of a nerve ring and a double ventral nerve cord.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Phylum Platyhelminthes

    • Consists of three classes: Turbellaria, Trematoda, and Cestoda
    • Includes both free-living and endoparasitic species
    • Excretion occurs with the help of characteristic nephridia
    • Sexes are separate, with males being smaller than females
    • Cilia are totally absent in any part of the body

    Phylum Nematoda

    • Has a complete digestive system with both mouth and anus
    • Has a respiratory and circulatory system
    • Has no excretory system with coxal glands or malpighian tubules
    • Body is not covered by cuticle and syncytial epidermis

    Phylum Annelida

    • Body wall consists of cuticle, epidermis, and musculature
    • Body cavity is a true coelom lined by epithelium
    • Has a closed circulatory system and hemoglobin dissolved directly in the plasma
    • Has a nervous system consisting of a nerve ring and a double ventral nerve cord with segmental ganglia
    • Uses setae or parapodia for locomotion
    • Reproduces only by sexual methods
    • Has a free-living habitat, often found in soil
    • Has a complete digestive system
    • Respiration occurs through gills, trachea, or book lungs

    Phylum Arthropoda

    • Body is made up of a hard, impermeable substance called chitin
    • Has a complete digestive system
    • Has an open circulatory system
    • Has an exoskeleton made up of a hard, impermeable substance called chitin
    • Has a nervous system consisting of a nerve ring and a double ventral nerve cord
    • Has a free-living marine form

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of the characteristics, classes, and examples of the phylum Platyhelminthes and Nematoda. Learn about their habitats, digestive systems, and general features.

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