Phrasal Verbs Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the meaning of the word 'foresight'?

  • The ability to see things that can happen in the future (correct)
  • The ability to see things that are impossible
  • The ability to see things that are happening now
  • The ability to see things that have happened in the past

What does it mean to 'underestimate' something?

  • To think something is worse than it is
  • To think something is exactly as it is
  • To think something is better than it is
  • Not to realize how great or large something actually is (correct)

What is the meaning of the word 'persuasion'?

  • The ability to make someone say something
  • The ability to make someone believe that something is false
  • The ability to make someone believe that something is true (correct)
  • The ability to make someone do something

What is the meaning of the word 'insurmountable'?

<p>A problem that cannot be dealt with successfully (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to 'surpass' someone?

<p>To do something better than someone else (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of the word 'resolution'?

<p>A firm decision to do something (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of the word 'influential'?

<p>Having a great effect on something (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to 'enroll' in a course?

<p>To officially register as a member of an institution or a student on a course (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of the word 'persistence'?

<p>Continuing to do something even though it is difficult (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of the word 'delegate'?

<p>To give part of your power or work to someone in a lower position than you (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'glum' mean?

<p>Sad and quiet because of unhappiness (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phrase means 'to decide on what one hopes to achieve'?

<p>Set a goal (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The term 'octogenarian' refers to someone in which age range?

<p>80-89 years old (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'extravagant' imply about one's spending habits?

<p>Spending money too much than reasonable (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which word describes 'an important event in history'?

<p>Milestone (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'outrageously'?

<p>In an unacceptable, shocking way (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'pursue a goal' involve?

<p>Make efforts to achieve something over a long period of time (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is meant by 'pacify'?

<p>To succeed in calming someone down (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'plug away at sth' mean?

<p>To keep trying very hard despite difficulties (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'carry off'?

<p>To succeed in doing something difficult (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'take issue with' imply?

<p>To start arguing because of disagreement (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'run through' refer to when discussing a list of items?

<p>To read or think of the items quickly (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is meant by 'wear off'?

<p>To slowly diminish until no feeling remains (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'lose sight of sth' mean?

<p>To stop paying attention to something (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'mark off' signify when dealing with a list?

<p>To put a line through an item that has been dealt with (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of persistence, what does 'keep at sth' suggest?

<p>To continue doing something despite difficulty (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Vocabulary

  • Exaggeration: making something seem better or worse than it really is (مبالغة)
  • Foresight: the ability to see things that can happen in the future (رؤية مستقبلية)
  • Gut instinct: taking a decision by feeling rather than reason (غريزة)
  • Interpret: to decide what is the meaning of something (يدرك)
  • Spur: something that encourages someone to do things (حافز)
  • Persuasion: the ability to make someone believe that something is true (اقناع)
  • Javelin: a long spear used in sports competitions (رمح)
  • Potential: having or showing the capacity to become or develop into something in the future (امكانية)
  • Hurdle: one of a series of small fences that a person or horse has to jump over during a race (حاجز)
  • Inch (v.): to move very slowly in a specific direction (يتقدم ببطئ)
  • Dip: a decrease in the amount of something (نقص)
  • Insurmountable: describing a problem that cannot be dealt with successfully (ال يتخطى)
  • Assertive: behaving in a confident way, so that people notice you (جازم)
  • Detrimental: tending to cause harm (ضار)
  • Imagery: visually descriptive or figurative language, especially in a literary work (مصور)
  • Nerve-racking: making someone feel tense and nervous (مرهق لالعصاب)
  • Underestimate: not to realize how great or large something is (التقليل من شأن)
  • Self-assurance: self-confidence (الثقة بالنفس)
  • Surpass: to do something better than someone else (يتجاوز)
  • Forthcoming: an event that has been planned for and will happen soon (قادم)
  • Sincere: honest and true, and based on what you really feel and believe (صادق)
  • Resolution: a firm decision to do or not to do something (قرار)
  • Breakthrough: an important new discovery in something you are studying, especially one made after trying for a long time (انجاز)
  • Enroll: officially register as a member of an institution or a student on a course (يلتحق)
  • Ethics: moral principles that govern a person's behavior or the conducting of an activity (اخالق)
  • Influential: having a great effect on something (مؤثر)
  • Acquaintance: someone you know, but who is not a close friend (صديق غير مقرب)
  • Prosperity: doing well financially (ازدهار)
  • Social Background: someone's status or rank in society (خلفية اجتماعية)
  • Backing: money received from someone or a company (دعم)
  • Well-rounded education: well-developed education in all aspects (تعليم راقي)

Phrasal Verbs

  • Be in contention for something: to have a chance of winning something
  • Keep at something: to continue to do something although it is difficult
  • Plug away at something: to keep trying very hard to do something even though it is difficult
  • Mark off: to put a line through an item on a list to show that it has been completed or dealt with
  • Concentrate on: to give all your attention to something
  • Run through: to read or think of a list of items quickly
  • Lose sight of: no longer to pay attention to something
  • Strive for: to make great effort to do or get something
  • Drop out of: to leave without finishing something that was started
  • Be saddled with: to be put in a position where one has to deal with a problem
  • Be carried away: to behave in a silly way
  • Carry Off: to succeed in doing something difficult
  • Carry On: to continue
  • Carry Out: to start doing something
  • Carry Over: to allow something to continue in a situation
  • Carry Through: to succeed in putting an idea into practice
  • Wear Away: to become thin and eventually disappear due to long use
  • Wear Down: to reduce the motivation of someone
  • Wear Off: to disappear slowly till no feeling
  • Wear On: to seem to pass very slowly
  • Wear Out: to use something a lot till it becomes damaged or unusable
  • Wear Through: to develop a hole where the material has been weakened
  • Wake up to: to realize that something is important
  • Compliment someone on: to make a polite remark to show that one approves of someone's appearances or work
  • Compensate for: to pay someone for something they lost
  • Take issue with: to disagree with and start arguing about something
  • Live off: to get money from something or someone and use it in order to live

Phrases and Idioms

  • Block out a thought: to try not to think about something
  • Channel one's efforts into something: to attempt to do one thing rather than a wider range of things, to concentrate on something
  • Set a goal: to decide on what one hopes to achieve
  • Pursue a goal: to make efforts to achieve something, often over a long period of time
  • Push beyond one's limits: to try to do something new or difficult, something that requires effort
  • Claw one's way: to move somewhere with great difficulty, trying desperately to find things to hold on to
  • Put something into perspective: to judge the importance of something by considering it in relation to everything else
  • Voice one's concern about: to express a worry about something

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