PHR101 Perspectives in Pharmacy

Questions and Answers

What is included in a monograph for excipients?

Clinical trial results

Characterization and specifications of the article (correct)

Price and market availability

List of potential side effects

Which of the following best defines a drug?

An article intended to affect the structure or function of the body (correct)

Any article used for food preservation

A chemical compound with no therapeutic effect

Only synthetic compounds manufactured in laboratories

What is a key characteristic of herbal drugs?

Recognized in the Philippine National Drug Formulary (correct)

Available only in powdered form

Manufactured exclusively from synthetic sources

Only used in veterinary medicine

What is the purpose of excipients in medicine?

To provide a suitable environment for drug stability Signup and view all the answers

Which area is NOT classified under fields of pharmaceutical services?

Clinical Law Signup and view all the answers

What defines a medicine?

It contains drug as the active ingredient and excipients Signup and view all the answers

In which field of pharmacy would you typically find a drugstore or retail pharmacy?

Community Pharmacy Signup and view all the answers

What is NOT part of the requirements listed in a drug monograph?

Pricing information Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the role of pharmacy?

The art and science of preparing materials for disease treatment and prevention. Signup and view all the answers

What does the Philippine Pharmacy Act, RA 10918, primarily aim to achieve?

Regulate and modernize the practice of pharmacy. Signup and view all the answers

Which term is derived from the Greek word 'pharmakon'?

Drug Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the primary roles of pharmacy in drug distribution?

To dispense medication safely and properly. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following sources serves as a standard for medicines in the United States?

United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a focus of pharmacy according to the provided content?

Delivery of laboratory test results Signup and view all the answers

What does the expanded scope of practice in pharmacy refer to?

Including new responsibilities such as medication therapy management. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about drugs is correct?

Drugs are recognized in multiple official compendiums. Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary responsibility of a clinical pharmacist?

Monitoring drug therapy and educating patients Signup and view all the answers

Which area of pharmacy practice focuses on drug discovery and development?

Pharmaceutical Research Signup and view all the answers

In which field do pharmacists play a role in ensuring the correctness of drug information in publications?

Pharmaceutical Journalism Signup and view all the answers

What role does the chief hospital pharmacist typically hold in the Pharmacy Therapeutic Committee?

Secretary Signup and view all the answers

Which field of pharmacy practice is commonly associated with industrial practice and involves communication with suppliers?

Drug Wholesaling Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of clinical research in the context of pharmacy?

To evaluate safety and efficacy of medications Signup and view all the answers

Why is pharmaceutical education considered the most important field of pharmacy practice?

It nurtures skills and knowledge essential for pharmacists Signup and view all the answers

Which description best fits pharmacists working in government service?

They are considered civil service employees Signup and view all the answers

What is a defining characteristic of retail pharmacies?

They are registered with the FDA to sell OTC drugs only. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements best describes chain drugstores?

They have two or more branches and are considered profitable. Signup and view all the answers

What role does a pharmacist play in the research and development area of industrial pharmacy?

They conduct drug-excipient compatibility testing. Signup and view all the answers

Which task is NOT a responsibility of pharmacists in the area of quality control within industrial pharmacy?

Performing marketing campaigns. Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of pharmacy involves ensuring products pass assays confirming label claims?

Quality control testing. Signup and view all the answers

What is a key duty of pharmacists in hospital pharmacy settings?

Performing compounding of prescriptions. Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a marketing role in industrial pharmacy?

Managing distribution processes and marketing campaigns. Signup and view all the answers

Which responsibility falls under the regulatory/liaison role of pharmacists?

Assembling a regulatory file for licensing. Signup and view all the answers

What role can pharmacists take on in government offices?

Drug inspector Signup and view all the answers

Which organization is specifically focused on community pharmacists in the Philippines?

Community Pharmacists Association of the Philippines Signup and view all the answers

In medical communication, what is a primary responsibility of pharmacists?

Electronically handle medical data Signup and view all the answers

What is a common workplace for pharmacists in the field of institutional pharmacy?

Private companies Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of an organization where pharmacists work in research?

Proctor & Gamble Signup and view all the answers

What does the Philippine Pharmacists Association primarily focus on?

Professional advancement of pharmacists Signup and view all the answers

In what capacity might pharmacists work with drug dependents?

Consultants for rehabilitation programs Signup and view all the answers

What does the quote by Peter Mere Latham imply about poisons and medicine?

Their effects depend on dosage and intent. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Pharmacy Overview

Pharmacy combines art and science for preparing materials from natural and synthetic sources.
The practice focuses on treatment and prevention of diseases using suitable medications.

Knowledge Areas in Pharmacy

Identification and selection of drugs.
Understanding pharmacological actions and preservation methods.
Analysis and standardization of drugs and medicines.

Philippine Pharmacy Act (RA 10918)

Regulates and modernizes pharmacy practice in the Philippines.
Features expanded practice scope, licensure, and regulation.
Establishes a Professional Regulatory Board and recognizes areas of specialization.
Sets standards for pharmacy education and emphasizes ethical and safe practices.

Definition of Drug

Derived from Greek “pharmakon,” meaning remedy or poison.
Recognized in official compendiums like USP, NF, and Philippine National Drug Formulary.
Intended for treatment, prevention, diagnosis, or mitigation of diseases in humans and animals.

Monographs in Drug Standards

Provides essential details like ingredient definition, packaging, storage, and labeling requirements.
Sets specifications and acceptance criteria to ensure product quality.

Herbal Drug Definition

Herbal drugs are plant or animal-derived articles used in folk medicine, recognized in the Philippine National Drug Formulary.
Intended for treatment or mitigation of disease symptoms in human health.

Medicine Composition

Active ingredientDrug, along with excipients, formulated into a suitable dosage form.
Designed for protective packaging during transport and distribution.

Fields of Pharmacy Practice

Community Pharmacy, Industrial Pharmacy, Hospital Pharmacy, Clinical Pharmacy, Drug Wholesaling, Pharmaceutical Education, Research, Journalism, Government Service, and Organizational Management.

Community Pharmacy Insights

Encompasses drugstores and retail pharmacies where licensed pharmacists dispense medications.
Distinction between independent drugstores and chain pharmacies based on size and merchandise.

Industrial Pharmacy Roles

Involves research on formulations, packaging, stability, and manufacturing processes.
Quality Control ensures compliance with standards, while Regulatory functions manage licensing and regulation.

Hospital Pharmacy Functions

Pharmacists provide consultations to medical teams and compound prescriptions.
Chief pharmacists typically serve on Pharmacy Therapeutic Committees.

Clinical Pharmacy Focus

Prioritizes patient interaction and monitoring drug therapy in hospital settings.
Involves patient education on medication use.

Drug Wholesaling Role

Acts as intermediaries between manufacturers and retailers, facilitating product accessibility.

Importance of Pharmaceutical Education

Vital for nurturing future pharmacists and developing professional skills.
Operates outside conventional areas, emphasizing comprehensive training.

Pharmaceutical Research Objectives

Focuses on drug discovery and development.
Clinical research tests the safety and efficacy of medications involving human participants.

Pharmaceutical Journalism Contributions

Pharmacists write and edit publications, ensuring accurate drug information dissemination.

Government Service Opportunities

Pharmacists work in various government positions, including regulatory agencies and health organizations.

Organizational Management Roles

Involves leadership positions within national and provincial pharmacist associations.

Medical Communication Tasks

Managing medical data in drug information centers, addressing information gaps, and reviewing drug interactions.

Institutional Pharmacy Settings

Pharmacists work in non-pharmaceutical environments, such as government offices and private corporations.

Quote

"Poisons and medicine are often the same substance given with different intents." – Peter Mere Latham.

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Description

Explore the fundamentals of pharmacy in this quiz on PHR101. Dive into the preparation of materials from natural and synthetic sources for treating and preventing diseases. Test your knowledge on essential concepts and applications in the field.