PHP MySQL and phpMyAdmin Basics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the most popular database platform used with PHP?

  • MySQL (correct)
  • Microsoft SQL Server
  • PostgreSQL
  • Oracle
  • What is the basic reason for server-side programming?

  • To improve website performance
  • To enhance website security
  • To store client data or look up data stored on the server (correct)
  • To create dynamic website content
  • Which of the following is NOT a basic PHP MySQL function?

  • Selecting a database
  • Running a query
  • Connecting to a database
  • Updating website styles (correct)
  • What is the default username for connecting to a MySQL database server?

    <p>root</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which function is used to select a database in PHP MySQL?

    <p><code>mysqli_select_db()</code></p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the variable $db in the provided code snippet?

    <p>It is a database resource type used to refer to the connection created</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What function is used to make SQL queries in PHP?

    <p>mysqli_query()</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the mysqli_query() function return for queries that retrieve information, such as SELECT?

    <p>A resource</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended practice when a query fails in PHP?

    <p>Die with the error message</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which function is used to retrieve a row from a result set as an associative array?

    <p>mysqli_fetch_assoc()</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the mysqli_fetch_array() function do?

    <p>Returns an array with both numeric and associative keys</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the ORDER BY clause in SQL?

    <p>To sort the result set by one or more columns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    PHP MySQL and phpMyAdmin

    • MySQL is the most popular database platform used with PHP.
    • MySQL is an open-source database, relatively easy to set up, and easy to use with PHP.
    • Other SQL databases and non-SQL options, such as MongoDB, are also available.

    Basic PHP MySQL Functions

    • Connecting to a database: use the mysqli_connect(server, username, password) function.
    • Default server is "localhost", default username is "root", and default password is empty.
    • Selecting a database: use the mysqli_select_db(connection, dbname) function.
    • Running a query: use the mysqli_query(db_resource, query_string) function.
    • Queries that return information, such as SELECT, return a resource.
    • Other queries return TRUE upon success and FALSE on failure.

    Database Connection

    • A MySQL database server can contain many databases, each of which can contain many tables.
    • The connection variable is a database resource type, used to refer to the connection created.

    Retrieving Information from a Query

    • Loop over the returned $result resource, row by row, using the mysqli_fetch_assoc() function.
    • mysqli_fetch_assoc() turns a row of the result into key-value pairs, where keys are names of the fields and their values are the corresponding values in the table.
    • Use mysqli_fetch_array() to access the rows of the result as an array.
    • Each row in the array equates to the rows that the command line would show you.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the basic concepts of using PHP with MySQL and phpMyAdmin for storing and retrieving dynamic information. Understand the relationship between server-side programming and databases in managing client data. Explore the features of MySQL as an open-source database commonly used with PHP.

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