Photosynthesis Overview

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary source of energy used in the process of photosynthesis?

  • Carbon dioxide
  • Water
  • Oxygen
  • Light (correct)

Which organisms are known to perform photosynthesis?

  • Only green plants
  • Green plants and certain prokaryotes (correct)
  • Green plants and fungi
  • Only bacteria

What by-product is generated from the process of photosynthesis?

  • Carbon dioxide
  • Glucose
  • Nitrogen
  • Oxygen (correct)

The term 'photosynthesis' implies combining together using which element?

<p>Light (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following processes is most directly enhanced by the glucose produced through photosynthesis?

<p>Respiration (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Photosynthesis

A process where light is used to combine carbon dioxide and water to create glucose and oxygen.

Origin of Photosynthesis

The term comes from Greek words meaning 'light' and 'combining together'.

Organisms that perform Photosynthesis

Includes green plants, cyanobacteria, purple bacteria, and green sulfur bacteria.

Products of Photosynthesis

The process produces glucose for energy and oxygen as a by-product.

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Role of Glucose in Cells

Glucose created during photosynthesis fuels various cellular activities.

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Study Notes

Photosynthesis Definition

  • Photosynthesis combines light and chemical reactions to produce glucose.
  • Derived from Greek words "phōs" (light) and "synthesis" (combining).

Organisms Involved

  • Photosynthesis isn't limited to plants.
  • Prokaryotes like cyanobacteria, purple bacteria, and green sulfur bacteria also photosynthesize.

Products of Photosynthesis

  • Photosynthesis produces glucose, used for cellular processes.
  • Oxygen is a by-product of photosynthesis.

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