Photosynthesis Lab 3: Microbial Types and Oxygenic Photosynthesis

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Questions and Answers

What is the distinguishing feature of anoxygenic photosynthesis?

  • Production of carbon dioxide
  • Use of chlorophyll
  • Production of oxygen (correct)
  • Use of bacteriorhodopsin

Which organisms are capable of anoxygenic photosynthesis?

  • Purple and green photosynthetic bacteria (correct)
  • Green plants
  • Cyanobacteria
  • Algae

What pigment is used by halophilic members of the Archaea for phototrophic growth?

  • Melanin
  • Rhodopsin
  • Chlorophyll
  • Bacteriorhodopsin (correct)

Which pigment is used in oxygenic photosynthesis?

<p>Chlorophyll (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does the phototrophic growth mechanism found in halophilic members of the Archaea not qualify as photosynthesis by some definitions?

<p>No pigment is involved (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of microbial organisms are able to carry out photosynthesis?

<p>Multiple types including cyanobacteria, algae, and purple and green photosynthetic bacteria (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the 'light' reactions in photosynthesis?

<p>Trap light energy and produce ATP (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which molecules predominate in organisms carrying out oxygenic photosynthesis?

<p>Chlorophyll a and b (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the antenna molecules in the light-gathering process?

<p>Absorb photons of radiant light (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the 'dark' reactions in photosynthesis?

<p>Dependent on the ATP and NADPH produced by the light reaction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which molecules are involved in the reduction of carbon dioxide to produce carbohydrates?

<p>ATP and NADPH (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the pigment/protein complex where electron transfer occurs following excitation of the chlorophyll molecule?

<p>Reaction centre (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Dark' reactions are dependent on which products from the 'light' reactions?

<p>ATP and NADPH (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the immediate result of chlorophyll absorbing photons of light?

<p>'Excited' state of the molecule (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of chlorophyll in oxygenic photosynthesis?

<p>Pass excited electrons to convert NADP+ to NADPH (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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