Photosynthesis Lab 3: Microbial Types and Oxygenic Photosynthesis

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15 Questions

What is the distinguishing feature of anoxygenic photosynthesis?

Production of oxygen

Which organisms are capable of anoxygenic photosynthesis?

Purple and green photosynthetic bacteria

What pigment is used by halophilic members of the Archaea for phototrophic growth?

Bacteriorhodopsin

Which pigment is used in oxygenic photosynthesis?

Chlorophyll

Why does the phototrophic growth mechanism found in halophilic members of the Archaea not qualify as photosynthesis by some definitions?

No pigment is involved

Which type of microbial organisms are able to carry out photosynthesis?

Multiple types including cyanobacteria, algae, and purple and green photosynthetic bacteria

What is the primary function of the 'light' reactions in photosynthesis?

Trap light energy and produce ATP

Which molecules predominate in organisms carrying out oxygenic photosynthesis?

Chlorophyll a and b

What is the role of the antenna molecules in the light-gathering process?

Absorb photons of radiant light

What is the function of the 'dark' reactions in photosynthesis?

Dependent on the ATP and NADPH produced by the light reaction

Which molecules are involved in the reduction of carbon dioxide to produce carbohydrates?

ATP and NADPH

What is the term used to describe the pigment/protein complex where electron transfer occurs following excitation of the chlorophyll molecule?

Reaction centre

'Dark' reactions are dependent on which products from the 'light' reactions?

ATP and NADPH

What is the immediate result of chlorophyll absorbing photons of light?

'Excited' state of the molecule

What is the function of chlorophyll in oxygenic photosynthesis?

Pass excited electrons to convert NADP+ to NADPH

Explore the different microbial types that are able to carry out photosynthesis and understand the concept of oxygenic photosynthesis, which is found in algae, cyanobacteria, and green plants. Learn about the ability of photosynthetic organisms to derive cellular energy from the energy of the Sun.

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