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Photosynthesis and Plant Processes
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Photosynthesis and Plant Processes

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Questions and Answers

What is the byproduct of photosynthesis that is released into the air?

  • Light energy
  • Glucose
  • Water
  • Oxygen (correct)
  • What is the role of chlorophyll in plants?

  • To absorb water and nutrients from the soil
  • To store food in the roots
  • To absorb light energy for photosynthesis (correct)
  • To produce seeds for reproduction
  • What is the purpose of transpiration in plants?

  • To store food in the leaves
  • To absorb oxygen from the air
  • To produce glucose through photosynthesis
  • To draw water and nutrients up from the roots (correct)
  • What type of reproduction involves the formation of seeds?

    <p>Sexual reproduction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of roots in plants?

    <p>To absorb water and nutrients from the soil</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main site of photosynthesis in plants?

    <p>Leaves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the energy source that drives photosynthesis?

    <p>Light energy from sunlight</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of transpiration in plants?

    <p>To create a negative pressure to draw water up</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between sexual and asexual reproduction in plants?

    <p>Sexual involves pollination and fertilization, asexual involves plant parts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of leaves in plants?

    <p>To capture sunlight for photosynthesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do strawberries reproduce?

    <p>Through asexual reproduction via runners</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of roots in plant growth?

    <p>To absorb water and nutrients, anchor the plant, and store food</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Photosynthesis

    • Carbon dioxide, water, and light energy are converted into glucose and oxygen, producing food for plants and oxygen as a byproduct.
    • Chlorophyll absorbs light energy, which is essential for the process of photosynthesis to occur.

    Transpiration

    • Transpiration is the process of evaporation of water from plant leaves, which helps to draw water and nutrients up from the roots.
    • This process creates a negative pressure that pulls water and dissolved nutrients up from the roots to the leaves.

    Reproduction

    • Sexual reproduction in plants involves the formation of seeds after pollination and fertilization.
    • Asexual reproduction in plants involves the growth of new plants from parts of the parent plant, such as runners or tubers.
    • Strawberries reproduce asexually through runners, which are long stems that grow horizontally and form new plants at the nodes.

    Plant Structure

    • Roots have three main functions: absorbing water and nutrients, anchoring the plant, and storing food.
    • Leaves are the main site of photosynthesis, capturing sunlight and converting it into energy for the plant.

    Photosynthesis

    • Carbon dioxide, water, and light energy are converted into glucose and oxygen, producing food for plants and oxygen as a byproduct.
    • Chlorophyll absorbs light energy, which is essential for the process of photosynthesis to occur.

    Transpiration

    • Transpiration is the process of evaporation of water from plant leaves, which helps to draw water and nutrients up from the roots.
    • This process creates a negative pressure that pulls water and dissolved nutrients up from the roots to the leaves.

    Reproduction

    • Sexual reproduction in plants involves the formation of seeds after pollination and fertilization.
    • Asexual reproduction in plants involves the growth of new plants from parts of the parent plant, such as runners or tubers.
    • Strawberries reproduce asexually through runners, which are long stems that grow horizontally and form new plants at the nodes.

    Plant Structure

    • Roots have three main functions: absorbing water and nutrients, anchoring the plant, and storing food.
    • Leaves are the main site of photosynthesis, capturing sunlight and converting it into energy for the plant.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of photosynthesis, chlorophyll, and transpiration processes in plants. Learn how plants produce glucose and oxygen, and how they transport water and nutrients.

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