Photosynthesis and Plant Energetics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is true about the thylakoid reactions in photosynthesis?

  • They use carbon dioxide and produce sugars.
  • They use photons and produce NADPH.
  • They use water and produce oxygen. (correct)
  • They use ATP and produce ADP.

What is the role of pigments in photosynthesis?

  • To produce ATP and NADPH
  • To absorb photons and increase the energy level of molecules (correct)
  • To generate oxygen and carbon dioxide
  • To transfer electrons to the reaction center

What can be used to measure the rate of photosynthesis?

  • ATP production
  • NADPH production
  • Oxygen production
  • Net CO2 consumption (correct)

Which of the following is true about the absorption spectrum of a leaf?

<p>It reflects the wavelengths of light. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the light harvesting complex in photosynthesis?

<p>To absorb photons and transfer energy to the reaction center (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens during the charge separation at PSII in photosynthesis?

<p>Water is oxidized and electrons are passed to P680*. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the oxygen evolving complex in photosynthesis?

<p>To strip electrons from water and pass them to oxidized P680* (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the photosynthetic electron-transport chain in photosynthesis?

<p>To transfer electrons to the reaction center (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the final electron acceptor in photosynthesis?

<p>P680* (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are the reactions that use carbon dioxide and produce sugars in photosynthesis?

<p>Carbon reactions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a component of the thylakoid membranes in chloroplasts?

<p>Stroma (fluid) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is responsible for transferring reducing potential in the photosynthetic process?

<p>Plastoquinone (PQ) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of Rubisco in the Calvin-Benson cycle?

<p>To fix carbon dioxide (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which molecule is produced during the carboxylation step of the Calvin-Benson cycle?

<p>GP (3-phosphoglycerate) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if the capacities of the electron transport chain and the Calvin-Benson cycle are mismatched?

<p>The Calvin-Benson cycle slows down more than the photosynthetic ETC (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which process is largely temperature-independent in photosynthesis?

<p>Fast, physical processes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the xanthophyll cycle in photosynthesis?

<p>Repair and regulation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential consequence of a potential build-up of ROS in photosynthesis?

<p>Damage to cellular components (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a component of the thylakoid membranes in chloroplasts?

<p>Stroma (fluid) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which molecule is produced during the carboxylation step of the Calvin-Benson cycle?

<p>GP (3-phosphoglycerate) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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