Photosynthesis and Oxygen Production by Plants

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of photosynthesis in plants?

  • To produce glucose for energy (correct)
  • To release nitrogen into the atmosphere
  • To absorb light energy from the sun
  • To convert oxygen into carbon dioxide

Which pigment is responsible for absorbing light energy during photosynthesis?

  • Carotene
  • Chlorophyll (correct)
  • Hemoglobin
  • Melanin

What gas is converted into oxygen during the process of photosynthesis?

  • Oxygen
  • Methane
  • Carbon monoxide
  • Carbon dioxide (correct)

Without photosynthetic organisms, which of the following would be true?

<p>Limited oxygen availability making human survival impossible (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does photosynthesis contribute to the environment?

<p>Produces oxygen essential for life forms (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Plants play a crucial role in our ecosystem by producing oxygen through a process called photosynthesis. This process occurs when plants absorb light energy from the sun using pigments like chlorophyll found within their leaves. With this light energy, they convert carbon dioxide into glucose and oxygen via the Calvin Cycle. Photosynthesis is essential because it allows plant life forms to grow and thrive while also providing us with fresh air to breathe. Without photosynthetic organisms, there would be very little oxygen present in Earth's atmosphere, making human survival impossible. While many people think of trees primarily for their wood products or beauty, understanding how these structures work together can help us better appreciate all they do for us.

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