Photon Concept and Light

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Questions and Answers

How is the energy of a photon related to its frequency?

The energy of a photon is directly proportional to its frequency.

According to the photon concept, what happens to the intensity of light when the number of photons increases, assuming the frequency remains constant?

The intensity of light increases.

How does the photon concept of light explain the photoelectric effect?

Photons with sufficient energy can eject electrons from a metal surface.

If light of a certain frequency does not cause electron emission from a metal, what change could you make according to the photon concept to potentially induce emission?

<p>Increase the frequency of the light.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain how the photon model of light differs from the classical wave model in describing the energy of light.

<p>The photon model states that light energy is quantized into discrete packets, while the wave model suggests that light energy is continuous.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between a photon's momentum and its wavelength?

<p>A photon's momentum is inversely proportional to its wavelength.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Describe how the concept of photons helps explain the sharp lines observed in atomic spectra.

<p>Atoms emit or absorb photons with specific energies corresponding to electron transitions between discrete energy levels.</p> Signup and view all the answers

If you double the wavelength of a photon, what happens to its energy?

<p>Its energy is halved.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the intensity of a light source relate to the number of photons emitted per second?

<p>The intensity is proportional to the number of photons emitted per second.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain how the photon concept is essential for understanding the limitations of classical physics.

<p>Classical physics cannot explain phenomena like the photoelectric effect and blackbody radiation, which are naturally explained by the quantized nature of light as photons.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Photon Concept of Light

Light is composed of particles called photons.

Study Notes

  • Study notes on photon concept of light

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