Phosphorus Cycle Process
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Questions and Answers

What is the source of phosphorus in igneous rocks?

Apatite (Ca5(PO4)3+)

What is the role of phosphorus in biological organisms?

Component of DNA, RNA, ATP, proteins, and enzymes

What is a significant source of phosphorus from human activities?

Human waste and anthropogenic sources

What is the fate of phosphorus in plant and animal corpses?

<p>Decay and mineralization</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary mechanism of phosphorus transport from land to water?

<p>Erosion and windblown deposition</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of organisms are responsible for the decay of organic matter in aquatic ecosystems?

<p>Bacterioplankton</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary form of phosphorus available to phytoplankton in aquatic ecosystems?

<p>PO4 (BAP)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the fate of phosphorus in anoxic environments?

<p>Soluble organic-P</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary form of phosphorus in inorganic sediments?

<p>Ca3(PO4)2, Fe3(PO4)2</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Phosphorus Cycle

  • Phosphorus sources include igneous rocks, apatite (Ca5(PO4)3+) and subsequent weathering.

Phosphorus Accumulation

  • Phosphorus is accumulated in biota as a component of DNA, RNA, ATP, proteins, and enzymes.

Anthropogenic Sources

  • Human waste and anthropogenic sources (human activities) contribute to phosphorus accumulation.

Decomposition

  • Decay and mineralization of plant and animal corpses release phosphorus.

Phosphorus Cycle in Pelagic Waters

  • Phosphorus cycle in pelagic waters involves:
    • Erosion
    • Streams, rivers, windblown, and aerial deposition
    • Sedimentary cycle
    • Particulate-P in organic detritus
    • Bacterioplankton
    • Phytoplankton
    • PO4 (BAP)
    • Zooplankton
    • Anoxia
    • Soluble organic-P
    • Decay
    • Fish

Sedimentary Phosphorus

  • Inorganic sediment forms, such as Ca3(PO4)2, Fe3(PO4)2, and organic sediment.

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Description

This quiz covers the processes involved in the phosphorus cycle, including sources, accumulation, anthropogenic sources, decomposition, and the cycle in pelagic waters.

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