203.03  Extrication Sector
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Questions and Answers

What is the first priority for removal to the treatment area?

  • IMMEDIATE patients (correct)
  • AMBULATORY patients
  • DELAYED patients
  • MINOR patients
  • How should non-ambulatory patients be moved?

  • On stretchers, with full spine immobilization
  • On backboards, with cervical spine precautions if indicated (correct)
  • On their own, with minimal supervision
  • On wheelchairs, with minimal assistance
  • Who is responsible for the patients in a specific area or group of patients?

  • The Treatment Sector Officer
  • The Extrication Officer
  • The Company Officer (correct)
  • The Triage Officer
  • What is the purpose of assigning paramedics to the Extrication Sector?

    <p>To provide ALS treatment for critical patients undergoing extended extrication efforts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of equipment may be required for forcible extrication?

    <p>Wreckers, cranes, and cutting torches</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the 'Assembly Area'?

    <p>To hold MINOR patients until further assessment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main responsibility of the Extrication Sector in a multiple patient incident?

    <p>Removing and delivering patients to a treatment area</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who should be positioned in a readily visible location that is accessible to arriving companies?

    <p>Extrication Officer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who should coordinate activities with other sectors?

    <p>Extrication Officer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step in the Extrication Sector's standard operations?

    <p>Determine the location, number and condition of all patients</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should the Extrication Sector notify Command?

    <p>When all patients have been removed and companies are available for reassignment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Extrication Sector Responsibilities

    • Determine location, number, and condition of all patients, coordinating with Triage
    • Decide on triage location: in place or at the treatment area entrance
    • Determine resources and assign/supervise extrication teams
    • Extricate and deliver patients to treatment areas or casualty collection points
    • Provide frequent progress reports to Command
    • Ensure patient and personnel safety and accountability
    • Coordinate with other sectors
    • Notify Command when all patients are removed and companies are available for reassignment

    Extrication Sector Officer Guidelines

    • Wear a sector vest for identification
    • Position in a visible, accessible location with a view of the scene
    • Maintain face-to-face communication within the sector
    • Use messengers to relay information to the sector officer
    • Provide frequent progress reports to Command

    Patient Removal Priorities

    • IMMEDIATE patients removed to treatment areas without delay
    • DELAYED patients removed after IMMEDIATE patients, unless access is restricted
    • Non-ambulatory patients moved on backboards with cervical spine precautions if necessary

    Resource Allocation

    • Initial commitment: one company per five victims
    • Assign companies to specific areas or groups of patients
    • Company officers responsible for patient needs and requesting assistance
    • Divide responsibility geographically in large incidents, with designated sector names (e.g., "North Extrication")

    ALS Personnel and Specialized Equipment

    • Most ALS personnel assigned to the Treatment Sector
    • Some paramedics may be assigned to the Extrication Sector for critical patients
    • Ladder companies assigned for forcible extrication
    • Request specialized equipment (wreckers, cranes, cutting torches) through Command

    Safety and Congestion Control

    • Ensure safety of the extrication area
    • Commit personnel with protective lines and extinguishing equipment where a fire risk exists
    • Reduce confusion and congestion by directing MINOR patients to a specific area
    • Extrication Sector responsible for further assessing and transporting MINOR patients to an "Assembly Area"

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    Description

    Learn about the standard operating procedures for extrication sector in multiple patient incidents, including patient disentanglement and removal, and assisting triage with patient treatment.

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