Phlebotomy Practical Biochemistry Quizzes
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Questions and Answers

What gauge needle is recommended to prevent hemolysis?

  • 16 gauge
  • 20 gauge (correct)
  • 18 gauge
  • 22 gauge

Where should a tourniquet be applied for vein evaluation?

  • Below the elbow
  • 2-3 inches above the elbow (correct)
  • 3-4 inches above the elbow
  • Directly on the wrist

What step follows the application of a tourniquet during phlebotomy?

  • Prepare and clean the site
  • Examine the arm
  • Stabilize the vein (correct)
  • Find a suitable vein

What is the last step after blood collection?

<p>Apply pressure for 2-3 minutes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which item is crucial for mixing anticoagulants or preservatives in blood collection tubes?

<p>Vacutainer adapter (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done before labeling blood collection tubes?

<p>Invert blood tubes 5-10 times (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which area should be avoided when choosing a site for venipuncture?

<p>Lower extremities (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Signup and view all the answers

What is the act of puncturing a vein with a needle called?

<p>Venipuncture (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the breaking of blood cells called?

<p>Hemolysis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the hollow center of a needle called?

<p>Lumen (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is used to draw blood and has wings on each side?

<p>Butterfly (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What device is used in the lab to spin blood and separate the liquid and solid portions of the blood?

<p>Centrifuge (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the area in front of the elbow called?

<p>Anticubital space (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be asked to the patient before drawing blood?

<p>Screen for Latex Allergy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the inflammation of a vein with blood clot formation called?

<p>Thrombophlebitis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a vacuum tube used to draw blood called?

<p>Vacutainer (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a blood-filled bruise caused when a blood vessel is broken called?

<p>Hematoma (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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