Philosophy of Health

In the transtheoretical model, what is a characteristic of individuals who reach the maintenance stage?

They will not return to their old behavior.

Which set of processes is most often used in the later stages of change?

Behavioral set of processes

What is the primary focus of the decisional balance construct?

The pros and cons of the behavioral change

In which stage do people often use the experimental set of processes to increase intention and motivation?

Precontemplation, contemplation, and preparation Signup and view all the answers

What is the outcome of the decisional balance process?

A movement from one stage to the next Signup and view all the answers

According to the transtheoretical model, what is the function of the processes of change?

To progress through the stages of change Signup and view all the answers

In what situations are people particularly vulnerable to stigma?

When they are seeking health services Signup and view all the answers

What is a consequence of stigma in healthcare facilities?

Barrier to care for people seeking services Signup and view all the answers

What is a common feature of stigma drivers across countries and conditions?

Certain factors producing or causing stigma Signup and view all the answers

What is a subtle form of stigma in healthcare facilities?

Making certain people wait longer Signup and view all the answers

Who may be impacted by stigma in healthcare facilities?

Both patients and healthcare workers Signup and view all the answers

What is a result of stigma towards a person living with a specific disease?

Undermined access to diagnosis, treatment, and successful health outcomes Signup and view all the answers

What is a key factor in reducing the rates of chronic disease?

Positive changes in individual behavior Signup and view all the answers

What is included in the social environment?

Interactions with family, friends, coworkers, and others in the community, as well as social institutions Signup and view all the answers

What can influence health positively or negatively?

Both physical environment and social environment Signup and view all the answers

What is health considered as, according to the philosophy of health?

A fundamental Human Right Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a policy that promotes health?

All of the above Signup and view all the answers

What can be experienced with the senses according to the text?

Physical environment Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the biological factors that affects specific populations more than others?

Aging Signup and view all the answers

What can negatively impact health in the physical environment?

Toxic or infectious substances Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a genetic determinant of health?

Sickle cell disease Signup and view all the answers

Who is responsible for health and its maintenance?

Individuals, state, and international community Signup and view all the answers

What is health considered as, in the context of development?

An integral part of development Signup and view all the answers

Why is health considered as a major social investment?

Because it is essential for economic growth Signup and view all the answers

What was the result of MADD's media advocacy?

Decreased fatalities resulting from drunk driving Signup and view all the answers

What was the original goal of the March of Dimes when it was founded in 1938?

To find a cure for polio Signup and view all the answers

What did the March of Dimes achieve in 1955?

Found a vaccine for polio Signup and view all the answers

What is the current focus of the March of Dimes?

Preventing birth defects and premature birth, and reducing infant mortality Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a voluntary health organization mentioned in the text?

The March of Dimes Signup and view all the answers

What did President Franklin D. Roosevelt initiate in 1938?